Two brilliant philosophers of the seventeenth century developed theories on how humankind develops socially from the human state of nature. These theorists John Locke and Jean-Jacques Rousseau both analyze these ideas and declare that man subjects themselves to government by creating a social contract amongst themselves. Although they have different ideas of what the social contract is, both Locke and Rousseau agree that in giving up the state of nature ... , they also silently agreed to create some form of government. Not just the creation of government, but the role of government also varied...

• Word Count: 1544
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... a key element in the works of John Locke and Jean-Jacques Rousseau. In the "Second Treatise of Government," Locke puts forth his conception of the ideal form of government based on a social contract. As Locke develops his theory of consent, he also incorporates theories of political obligation on the part of all citizens of his state as well as his theory of revolution and the conditions under which rebellion is permissible. Though Locke may appear to ... arbitrary rule without regard to the moral will justifies a revolt against the government. Thus, the universal maxim that a citizen m...

• Word Count: 1243
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... Hobbes and John Locke had a profound effect on the political climate of their day. Despite their differences, Hobbes and Locke became two of the most influential and prominent political theorists in the modern world. Their ideas and philosophies spread throughout humanity, influencing the creation of various new forms of government. Both theorists were considered so revolutionary due to their belief that a government should not ... Leviathan by Thomas Hobbes and The Second Treatise by John Locke express similar train of thought regarding the state of war, state of nature, and the rights ...

• Word Count: 2154
• Approx Pages: 9
• Grade Level: Undergraduate