... . Moreover, any war against Austria in the 1820's would mean war against Russia and Prussia too because the Holy Alliance acted as international police force resisting the tide of change. So the political, diplomatic and military condition in 1820's and 1830's did not favour the unification of ... between the throne and the people to achieve any effective movement against Austrian rule in Italy. Moreover, the uncoordinated and ineffective effort of the secret societies, for Carbonari did not achieve. Gicat's success when Austrian power was strong but the sects unity and forced was weak. A...

• Word Count: 10644
• Approx Pages: 43
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... educated brains as he could possibly have on his side to concrete his position. Also, to secure his power he arranged for the systematic deportation of his enemies and had secret police that proved to be useful and efficient. Another problem he dealt with immediately was the disaffection that occurred between France and the Catholic Church during the revolution. Through the Concordat ... ...

• Word Count: 4395
• Approx Pages: 18
• Grade Level: Undergraduate