'Social stratification' is the term used to describe systematic structures of inequality. In pre-industrial or traditional societies, inequalities and thus social stratification were widely held to be natural. ... Classes are not used only to describe differing levels of material inequality, the term is also used to identify actual or potential social forces, or social actors, which have the capacity to transform society. ... The use of the single word 'class' therefore may describe legal or traditional rankings, social prestige or material inequalities, as well as revoluti...

• Word Count: 3162
• Approx Pages: 13
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Light, D. et al (1982:550) defined social change as variations overtime, in the behaviour patterns, culture, and structure of society. ... Social and political changes appear to continuities and discontinuities in a group of people. Social and political changes happen everywhere and at any time although the rate may vary depending on many factors. Some social and political changes are unintended, unplanned and often generate controversy. ... Modern day liberalisation has attached certain values to issues of change e.g. integration, conformity, social solidarity, harmony, freedom of expression...

• Word Count: 3485
• Approx Pages: 14
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

He defined the economic system as the social infrastructure of society, the base upon which all other social systems are constructed, dubbing the other social institutions as the social superstructure (Macionis, 1997: 77). ... According to the characteristics of this society, there is little social conflict because property is communal. ... Social inequality is first observed in this system with the elite of society at the top of the social hierarchy, asserting their domination over the slaves and peasants through military means. ... The relationship between the serfs and lords is again one ...

• Word Count: 3173
• Approx Pages: 13
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate