Archimedes (287-212 BC) was a very successful Ancient Greek mathematician. Archimedes was the designer of the inventively named Archimedes Screw, a useful device that was used for raising water using a screw, encased around the sides, open at both ends. Archimedess invention allowed for an abundance of water in cities all around Greece, which meant that these cities were more productive than others. All this was possible only because Greece ... agriculture is applied, still further benefits become apparent: the plough, for instance, when pulled by a horse or ox, increases the efficiency of th...

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• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... , solid and linear problems and a summary of finding two mean proportionals (a:x=x:y=a:y). He shows that given two of the numbers a, b, c and the type of mean the third can be calculated. Book IV is an extension of Pythagoras" theorem for parallelograms constructed on the legs of any triangle. He also includes material on the Archemedian spiral (the shape of a screw), such as finding the area of one turn Book V reproduces the work of Zeodorus on isoperimetric figures. He also celebrates ... the hexagonal shape of bees honeycomb. They would necessarily think that ... ...

• Word Count: 647
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate