... ;, by Angela Davis, discusses ideological origins of the black slave woman's characterization as aggressive and matriarchal by white scholars. Davis claims that although the black woman performed jobs that "expressed the socially conditioned inferiority of women" she was still exempt from designations of femininity that would have otherwise sheltered her from carrying out more ... In it White discusses the dual prejudice of racism and sexism that black women of the antebellum period were burdened with. Since women were distinctively valued by slaveholders for their reproductive capaciti...

• Word Count: 1150
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Graduate

... theories exert on institutions. Of the American educational institution he writes: "To what extent are the contemporary social deprivation theories merely substitution notions of environmental immutability fatalism for earlier notions of biologically determined educational unmodifiability."(p 17) Although the author shares Mr. Clark's position and is aware of the dangers presented by institutionalized cultural racism, ... display an inherent bias in favor of the well educated computer literate, primarily white, professional over the less educated, unskilled worker. Within this structure...

• Word Count: 1618
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Graduate

... focus primarily on those actions that conform to the more restrictive definitions of politics. Utilizing extant social science literature and recent survey research findings by political science scholars, the quest for African American political man will encompass a historical overview in which traditional and nontraditional political actions will be examined. The first debate is that throughout their existence of the American continent ... to term and helped others who were so inclined, became runaways whose acumen and skill were cited as unique and superior to those of males, organizers...

• Word Count: 486
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Graduate

... the 11th of August. The killing of Mark Duggan, a black man, on the 4th of August in Tottenham was seen as the trigger for these protests. Likewise in Ferguson, the fatal shooting of African American Michael Brown by a white police officer on the 9th of August last year was seen ... as a catalyst for the events which followed. In both riots, gender and intersectional politics were both evident in the nature of the riots and in the discourse ... Michael Brown, his mother was at the centre of a large amount of media coverage in the Ferguson riots, portrayed in many cases as a voice calli...

• Word Count: 1528
• Approx Pages: 6
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Graduate

Hooks justifies her use of the term "white supremacy" as opposed to "racist" when describing the institutionalized oppression based on "race," stating, "-white supremacy" is a much more useful term for understanding the complicity of people of color in upholding and maintaining racial hierarchies that do not involve force- (Hooks , 1995). She claims that "white supremacy" is a better phrase than " ... the Eurocentric stereotypes internalized by Native and African Americans. In attempting to include whites in such a coalition, it would be necessary for whites to give up any privileges granted ...

• Word Count: 608
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Graduate

... profitability . In contrast with Capitals interest of profit making the Apartheid government's goal was that of the creation of a "white" South Africa, a racially segregated society that vouched for separate development on both macro and interpersonal levels (Christopher, 1994, 65). The National party's notion of separating race groups was helped by pre-apartheid policies called the native land acts ... of 1913 and further revisions in 1923 which created homelands for the various black ethnic groups that inhibit South Africa (Christopher, 1994, 65).The apartheid government would further ...

• Word Count: 2088
• Approx Pages: 8
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Graduate