... agencies, a judicial reform has never been seen in the country's history and thus, the executive branch remain in complete control of the judiciary (World Justice Report 2012). This may seem somewhat contradicting due to the fact that according to the Cambodian constitution, judicial affairs are to be managed by an Independent Supreme Court. In reality, however, it is the Ministry of Justice that controls judicial appointments, which ... a sense of 'checks and balances' system alike that of the United States needs to be implemented in order to prevent any government branch or insti...

• Word Count: 3095
• Approx Pages: 12
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Graduate

... to try certain criminal offenses. Article 38.3-4 3e of the Irish Constitution states: "Special courts may be established by law for the trial of offenses in cases where it may be determined in accordance with such law that the ordinary courts are inadequate to secure the administration of justice and the preservation of public peace and order. The constitution, powers, jurisdiction and procedure of such special courts ... had just broken out, it still had to deal with the active and violent nationalist groups who were fighting for the independence of the whole island and the reunificatio...

• Word Count: 10522
• Approx Pages: 42
• Grade Level: Graduate

... , the United States withdrew its declaration accepting the obligatory jurisdiction of the International Court of Justice. The United States had accepted the decision of the Court as binding with the exception that it would not hear cases based on multilateral treaty obligations unless the United States specially agreed to jurisdiction. The Court accepted this exception and refused to take the Nicaraguan claims based on the United Nations Charter or the Organization of States Charter. The Court decided the case Nicaragua versus United States on the ... assist States in respecting and ensu...

• Word Count: 9871
• Approx Pages: 39
• Grade Level: Graduate

... to enable it to contribute more effectively to the development of cooperative security structures for the whole of Europe." The WEU-NATO alliance without doubt provides a platform of stability for the member states of Europe, amidst the growing threat from lesser-developed regions such as the Middle East and Central Africa. The influence and strength in unity with the United States is justly favourable in these times for ... stability. However, it immediately proved itself inadequate in dealing with the crisis in Yugoslavia due to its strong diplomatic views and lack of knowledge of the ...

• Word Count: 2876
• Approx Pages: 12
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Graduate