... quot;, the forces that lie behind our very lives. Ancient Greek thought held that poetry, drama, and other forms of fine art were imitations of reality, a reality that could be actual or potential. Indeed, their phrase for what we think of as "fine art" was "imitative arts ... the Forms, the highest reality possible. Comparing poetry with holding up a mirror to reality and with painting suggest that imitation is merely a representation of how things appear; under Plato's scheme the poet is "an imitator of what he knows nothing about, a mere appearance" (Republic, X, p48 ... . Knowledge h...

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• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... work proved to be the major turning point in separating philosophy from other sciences. It has been said that science is what we think we know, and philosophy is what we are sure we don't know. Socrates searched for answers by asking questions of people who had a definite stance on a certain view. Using ... and his family survived modestly from the money he provided. Socrates was noted to profess neglecting money-making and property acquisitions, because he thought his time spent gaining these useless objects would be of greater benefit if it were spent conferring with the citizens of At...

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• Grade Level: High School

... incognizant of it, but I suppose, it can be done through meditation.) The final group consists of our most common, everyday thoughts. Psychologists have subdivided consciousness into three separate, but interdependent levels of thought: the conscious, the subconscious and the unconscious. The conscious mind is the one we use to rationalize, to make logical inductions, to count the change at the supermarket or to read ... of the highest importance to keep the three bodies healthy (and therefore to have a healthy personality). I am not sure about a definite way to do that, but I have thou...

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... thought. They are the objects of thought, therefore, whenever you are thinking, you are thinking of Forms. An important point to note about the Forms is the idea of permanence. The Forms are forever unchanging. An important standard of Plato's theory of knowledge was that all genuine objects of knowledge be described without contradiction. Therefore, because all objects perceived by sense undergo change ... this world have a Form. Plato believes that for all physical things, a heavenly, perfect Form exists. It appears to be forgotten that not all material objects on earth are pleasant. ...

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... pursuit in the first place, it was not a total failure in his mind. Pursuing the perfect definition, however fruitless, still makes one think and organize their thoughts. For Socrates" time and our time this constant questioning remains a valuable tool. Recently all of America has been troubled ... from Plato's dialogues, which makes it difficult to separate their thoughts enough to find any arguable differences. We can, however, explore how Plato expanded upon his mentors" beliefs. Even though Socrates is the main speaker in most of Plato's dialogues, "it is often reasonable to suppose...

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... Socrates; therefore he owes the state a debt, which can only be repaid by obeying its laws. He compares the state with parents raising a child and protecting the child thought his or her period of dependency. In the Speech ... By constantly questioning those who are considered wise, by showing others the worthlessness of human wisdom, Socrates was attempting to change those aspects of Athenian society he found unsatisfactory." (Post, 1998) If the state constantly brushes these attempts off by ... the Crito by filling Socrates with all kinds of notions of law abiding and even patriotism....

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... own actions and how we should go about correcting a wrong. This idea is furthered in Plato's Republic when he offers an alternative item that will influence justice – censorship. This proves that human knowledge and wisdom can serve as justice ... clan to devour itself – it was impious. However, Euthyphro felt that "it [was] ridiculous for [Socrates] to think that it made any difference whether the victim is a stranger or a relative," (4c). This was a somewhat progressive standpoint ... they are not necessarily prepared for the truth. A fine lie can help to create a just human bein...

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• Grade Level: High School

... , the paradigm, the ideal model, for all the imperfect squares we see, draw, imagine, etc. That perfect square, and the perfect triangle, and so forth, are the Forms. Now, does this perfect square "exist", in some sense? Plato thought so; after all, everyone seems to have access to it. ... my judgement are faulty, lies in Aristotle's criticism, if the forms are eternal and unchanging and individual things are copies and examples of them, how can we explain change. For example, how can we explain the fact that when ice is melted it becomes water or the fact that when I eat a cake, it beco...

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... , the paradigm, the ideal model, for all the imperfect squares we see, draw, imagine, etc. That perfect square, and the perfect triangle, and so forth, are the Forms. Now, does this perfect square "exist", in some sense? Plato thought so; after all, everyone seems to have access to it. ... my judgement are faulty, lies in Aristotle's criticism, if the forms are eternal and unchanging and individual things are copies and examples of them, how can we explain change. For example, how can we explain the fact that when ice is melted it becomes water or the fact that when I eat a cake, it beco...

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... It deals with a culture hero, (think Jesus) the first man and woman, a tree, and a snake or serpent of some kind. Most myths eventually have a recreation story, but not all do, so we can't really include that in the basic creation ... was laden with things he was to take with him to the next life. Literally all of his possessions, even carvings meant to act as servants, were placed in the tomb. On the Mesopotamian side, most art gives ... the dominant strains of idealism and materialism in Greek philosophy reached, respectively, their highest expression, producing a body of thought that...

• Word Count: 2959
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• Grade Level: High School