1. the american jury
... . In the Declaration of Independence, Jefferson cited "depriving us, in many cases, of the benefits of trial by jury" as one of the major grievances leading to rebellion. In 1787 the members of the first Congress of the US insisted on preserving the right in our Constitution to make sure that future generations would be judged by their neighbors - representatives of the people - not by the government. Ten amendments, known as the Bill of Rights, were added to the Constitution and ... by someone else (the defendant). Juries decide if the plaintiff is entitled to compensation, and how much...
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