Hammurabi's Code is the oldest known record of written law. This set of laws was written by King Hammurabi, the sixth king of Babylon, who ruled for for 43 years; 1792 to 1750 BCE. Hammurabi's code was written circa 1772 BCE, and it has approximately 282 codes which range from laws regarding property, agriculture, ... working and poor classes. The majority of the laws protected wealthy men and most of Hammurabi's laws could be divided into class and gender. It can easily be deduced that Babylon was a patriarchal society where wealthy men were above everyone else within that particular social...

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... respects and vastly different in others. This paper is an attempt to describe both systems of justice and offer some insight into their differences. Hammurabi was the sixth king of Babylon, the exact dates of his life are unknown, but it is assumed that he lived from 1810 to 1750 B.C. He was an Amorite, the name given to a Semitic group that ... picture of Hammurabi receiving the laws from the god Shamash. The stele was then placed in the temple of Marduk, a son of Shamash, (also considered as the main God of Babylon) for all to see. "The Babylonians had courts of justice; but they had ...

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... is so well know, in fact, Hammurabi is the often credited with creating Babylonian empire. He did, however, transform Babylon into one of the greatest cities of the ancient world. It is believed by Archaeologists, studying the ancient areas consisting of where Babylon would have been, they have discovered that city streets were arranged in straight lines that intersect at approximately right ... ...

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As the King of Babylon, Hammurabi implemented a legal code of conduct to guide his society. He felt guided by the Babylonian god of justice, "Samash", to provide for his people a legal code that would provide ... let them repose in peace; in my deep wisdom have I enclosed them. That the strong might not injure the weak, in order to protect the widows and orphans, I have in Babylon the city where Anu and Bel raise high their head, in E-Sagil, the Temple, whose foundations stand firm as heaven and earth, in order to bespeak justice in the land ... ...

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... today, the authority of the state (government) is similar. Currently, punishments are issued through the state's law enforcement system, comparable to the way punishment was determined and enforced in ancient Babylon. In the code, crimes punishable by death required a trial in front of a bench of judges. Included in these crimes were bigamy, incest, kidnapping, adultery and theft. In cases of murder ... ...

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... were just one part of an effort to create an organized nation-state by Hammurabi. After conquering various city-states to secure his rule, he created a new power center in Babylon to keep the supporters of previous power centers at bay. Along with a new capital came a new lead divinity in Marduk, the sky god. He also fortified the cities, making an ... ...

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... , or to others, a life-ender. He brought justice throughout his kingdom to those in the wrong. The ancient Mesopotamian king Hammurabi was the ruler who chiefly established the greatness of Babylon, which is often referred to as the world's first metropolis. Hammurabi was the king and chief priest of Babylonia from 1792-1750 B.C. During his reign, he expanded his empire greatly ... ...

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... were just one part of an effort to create an organized nation-state by Hammurabi. After conquering various city-states to secure his rule, he created a new power center in Babylon to keep the supporters of previous power centers at bay. Along with a new capital came a new lead divinity in Marduk, the sky god. He also fortified the cities, making an ... ...

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... prisoner, and there is no food in his house, and his wife enters the house of another; than that woman bears no blame."" This tells us that the people of Babylon used common sense. Instead of making the wife starve, she was treated fairly and able to "divorce- her husband and go to the home of another man. Also code 142 ... ...

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