... phase of the Middle Passage. It includes a vast number of aspects and elements: the slave ship, the sense of community, the function of the sea, the horrible treatment and condition of life in the slave ship, moral and physical suffering, darkness and the violence towards the women slaves. "Voyage ... From that moment a lot of writings were published, such as The Pleasures of Exile written by George Lamming 1960 and The Middle Passage: The Caribbean Revisited (1962) and The Arrivants: A New World Trilogy by Kamau Brathwaite in 1973. We can distinguish Hayden's and Brathwaite's work in tw...

• Word Count: 4160
• Approx Pages: 17
• Grade Level: High School