... were relocated to Avignon called the Babylonian Captivity, which reformed and decreased the church's power and prestige at that time. It started when Philip the Fair of France pressured Pope Clement V to settle and live in Avignon (in southeastern France), and due to Clements illness, he was too weak to resist the demand. This relocation of the Pope not only damaged ... to Rome, however when he died shortly thereafter and Roman citizens demanded an Italian pope as his successor. Unanimously, a distinguished administrator, the archbishop of Bari took power as Pope Urban VI (1378-1389). H...

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... , and that the king was therefore in an unmarried state, free to take a wife whenever he chose"ii.That's the driven force and the beginning of the English Reformation. Clement VII, then Pope, was under the power of Charles of Spain. Charles was Catherine's nephew and, therefore the pope had to please Charles and refused to Henry's petition. Nevertheless, Henry ... years before her execution for infidelity in May 1536 and to Henry's chagrin Anne gave him another daughter. Later Anne was replaced by Jane Seymour, who gave birth to Edward VI, Henry's heir. Nevertheless, it was her daughter...

• Word Count: 1032
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: High School