1. Freud and Marx
... , but the reality is that we are unable to avoid pain and we can't frequently obtain everything we want in the external world. The basis of civilization are built in egoism, we all are fighting against each other to be the happiest person and at the same time avoid all the pain we can. To create this civilization all humans got ... is known as delayed gratification meaning we, as humans, tend to suffer and struggle in the environment in order to achieve personal happiness. In society, it is necessary to have ethical structures for two reasons. First, to bind people together and keep them...
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