... a vacuum tube computer called IBM-650. The major invention of this period was vacuum tubes. In this generations Punch Card were used as data storage medium. These computers were operated by a language called machine language. In the end Assembly language was developed and reduced the work of ... were developed for example : Optical readers, by which whole documents could be fed into computers, Audio response terminals, by which an operator can vocally input data or instructions and scanners, by which pictures can be fed etc.. IBM-3033, IBM 370, IBM System 34, Cray - I, C.P/M etc were in...

• Word Count: 1687
• Approx Pages: 7
• Grade Level: High School

... and reliability of information and telecommunications, as well as the protection of privacy, while also ensuring free circulation of information. Reduction in cost and service of computers has accelerated the process of computer revolution. As memory becomes cheaper, it is more economical to duplicate rather than centrally store certain kinds of information, such as graphs, tables, mathematical formulas, and the like ... . Firms are competing with each other to sell floppy disk data bases on the same topics. Home computer users can now decide for themselves what to include in their perso...

• Word Count: 1970
• Approx Pages: 8
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... in order to exploit comparative advantages in the hosting less developed countries. The cost-driven FDI strategy, analyzed my John Dunning, from technological advanced countries had compartmentalized production process in accordance with technology hierarchies and dynamic comparative advantage in hosting nations. Hence, a well integrated global production network, which was facilitated by mobile capitals from MNCs and ... rapidly. For example, in consumer electronic industries, each of the major stages of production has different production characteristics; the design stage of consumer ...

• Word Count: 1720
• Approx Pages: 7
• Grade Level: Graduate

... how diplomacy must change to make itself relevant to it. A fundamental function of diplomacy is to facilitate communication and negotiation between states and leaders, where the latter is the process when two or more parties talk to with each other, either directly or through an intermediatary. In peacetime, this serves to promote friendly relations between sending states and receiving states ... , helping to develop their economic, cultural and scientific relations. In war, diplomacy also has a vital role of ensuring successful negotiations of peace treaties and ceasefire agreements. Th...

• Word Count: 1423
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Graduate

... to make? 2. How and Who to make it? 3. Who will receive the output/income? And perhaps 4. What should be a societies non-economic objectives? 5. Who makes economic decisions and by what process. SOCIAL CONTRACT: How we live together. A set of institutions formal and informal which we use in order to live together. FORMAL: police, fire dept., traffic lights. INFORMAL: drug dealers. 1066 ... of situations by focusing on only some of the details (variables) involved in the situation. Which variables the expert picks to include in the model is the result of a complex process of possibility ...

• Word Count: 1592
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: High School

... uses a powerful combination of earlier technologies that constitutes an extraordinary advance in the capability of machines to assist the educational process. Interactive multimedia combines computer hardware, software, and peripheral equipment to provide a rich mixture of text, graphics, sound, animation, full-motion video, data, and other information. Although multimedia has been technically feasible for many years, only recently has it become a major focus ... ...

• Word Count: 1641
• Approx Pages: 7
• Grade Level: Undergraduate