In addition, parties are also a major barrier to representative democracy because their desire to dominate leads them to discourage thoughtful responsible citizenship. ... This resulted in a severe cut in funding to women's organizations. ...

• Word Count: 3983
• Approx Pages: 16
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Reinforcement can increase the performance of desired behaviour and punishment can discourage undesired behaviour, even though the target individual remains consciously unaware of the manipulation. ...

• Word Count: 4598
• Approx Pages: 18
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School