... Jews had made progress and were often well-established members of society. However, the Dreyfus Affair revealed that the Jews in Europe were still, in many ways, outsiders. Theodore Herzl, who was chosen to observe the hearings, reached this conclusion and it inspired him to write his book Der ... Judenstat that advocated the need for a Jewish homeland outside of Europe. Many Europeans took the title of an anti-Semite and took a popular stance of defending the public against the ... had also suffered great losses, yet they were being punished. Hitler told them they were an ancient noble ...

• Word Count: 638
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate