With his mother of critical importance, Lawrence uses Freud's Oedipus complex, creating many analyses for critics. Alfred Booth Kuttner states the Oedipus complex as: "the struggle of a man to emancipate himself from his maternal allegiance and to transfer his affections to a woman who stands outside the family circle" (277). ... Paul's maternal relationship defines the Oedipus complex. ... Throughout the novel, Paul is seen as one who lives for his mother. ... Sons and Lovers was written with Lawrence almost defining the Oedipus complex through Paul. ...

• Word Count: 836
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: High School