Musicians are unsure how to feel about it.
            
easiest, quickest to obtain, and most controversial method of .
            
building a digital music library available.  In a few short .
            
years, it has both revolutionized and scandalized the music .
            
industry.  .
            
	The MP3 format was designed by the Moving Pictures Expert .
            
Group (MPEG).  This group was formed in January 1998 to design a .
            
standardized format for digital video and audio that would work .
            
on any platform.  The MPEG was assisted in this venture by the .
            
German company Fraunhofer-IIS (Underhill and Gertier, 16).  .
            
	The format is officially designated as MPEG audio layer .
            
three.  The computer file extension is ".mp3".  The extension .
            
name became the popular name for the format.  When an MP3 is .
            
created, it compresses the size of an audio file by an .
            
approximate factor of 12. This compression causes no loss of .
            
sound quality in the file. Due to these compression factors, a .
            
single recordable CD (CD-R) can hold hundreds of files.  .
            
	  2.
            
	The MP3 phenomenon was at first limited to the personal .
            
computer, but as the popularity of the format grew, several .
            
companies began developing personal MP3 players.  The first .
            
players were small and of limited capacity, but more recent .
            
developments have made for greater storage capabilities and .
            
wider-spread use.  MP3 capability is now included as a part of .
            
many DVD players.  The portable CD player has been expanded to .
            
include the MP3 format.  Several automobile stereo .
            
manufacturers, including Kenwood, Pioneer, and Aiwa, have begun .
            
incorporating MP3 use into their products.  Last year, Phillips .
            
Electronics put out the first portable stereo that included the .
            
use of MP3 CDs.	.
            
The small size and widespread use of the MP3 format has led .
            
to the rise of hundreds of Internet distributors.  The most .
            
famous of these websites is the now-defunct Napster.  Most .
            
recently, Apple Computers has opened the iTunes Music Store.
            
Some of these sites, such as the Apple store, require a monetary .