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A Clockwork Orange

 

Alexander, who they beat and rob while forcing him to watch the rape of his wife. During the assault we learn F. Alexander is a political reformer who was writing a protest book entitled A Clockwork Orange.
             The next evening, Alex and his cronies intend to spend another "night-on-the-town", but there is a complication: Alex is arrested at the scene of a failed robbery attempt where he has just killed an elderly women. In short order, he is tried, convicted and sentenced to 15 years in prison. During his second year of incarceration, after a chance encounter with the Minister of the Interior, Alex is given the "choice" of being "made good" and having the rest of his sentence commuted. He agrees to this offer and is taken to a special prison where he is subjected to the program of aversion therapy. This therapy reduces Alex to a passive, compliant citizen who is no longer able to act unlawfully because he no longer has the freedom (the free will) to do so. However, in losing his freedom (his free will) to act "badly", Alex also loses something of his humanity. (The idea being that ones "humanity" is inextricably linked to the idea of free will and the ability to make moral choices.).
             The therapy program to which Alex is subjected not only deadens his will power (his ability to make moral choices) but also takes from Alex one of his few sources of positive pleasure: his perverse love of classical music. (His love is perverse because he actually uses the music to help create fantasies). Ironically, in losing his love of classical music, Alex loses one of his connections to "civilized life.".
             Upon successfully completing his rehabilitation program, Alex is released from prison and in a short time runs into a former friend and a rival gang member, both of whom are now police officers. These thugs-in-uniform hold a deep-seated grudge against Alex. Therefore, we are not surprised when they shove the pacified Alex into their police car and drive him to the country where savagely beat him and leave him along the roadside not far from a small cottage.


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