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Postpartum Depression


(232) They recruited peer counselors by defining a set of criteria such as they were recovering from substance abuse themselves and had the necessary experience to help these women through their rough times. (233) Then the peer counselors had to be trained to make sure that they were providing the appropriate advice and counseling as required by the study. They were trained before the study and there was also ongoing training offered throughout the duration of the projects. (234) Supervision was also an important qualitative technique that was used in this project. It is not only used to ensure that the counselors were providing the right treatment but it was also used to ensure that the counselors were doing all right themselves. The work that they were performing can be physically and emotionally draining and they did not want the counselors to burn out. (234-235) .
             In the article Effects of redesigned community postnatal care on womens" health 4 months after birth: a cluster randomised controlled trial, there were not very many qualitative techniques used. They used training to make sure that the midwives were all giving the same care as too not have a large variation in their study. They also used checklists and the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale to measure the progress and outcomes of the trials that were performed. (MacArthur et al, 379) They also recorded the number of visits of the midwives. The qualitative techniques of this study were all used to ensure that the study was carried out according to the original design.
             Quantitative Techniques:.
             In all of the articles except for Effects of redesigned community postnatal care on womens" health 4 months after birth: a cluster randomised controlled trial, there were very few if any quantitative techniques used. Most of the researchers define success affectively instead of objectively. The professionals within the study just have a feeling of "I know I made a difference.


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