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JD Salinger


Unlike Holden, however, Salinger did well at the military academy and enjoyed it. He was fond of the military until his experience in WWII.
             From 1937 to 1939 Salinger attended 3 different colleges including New York University (1937), Ursinus College (1938), and Columbia University (1939). In 1939 he took a class in short story writing at Columiba University under Whit Burnett where he worked on and published his first major piece of work, The Young Folks in Story magazine. .
             Following the outbreak of WWII Salinger was drafted into the 12th infantry Regiment as a counter-intelligence officer. During the first months of the war in Europe he saw some of the heaviest fighting and published a few short stories. In the first couple weeks 75% of the soldiers in his division were killed followed by 125% in later weeks. After 4 months of combat and the liberation of Paris, Salinger checked himself into a military hospital for going "section8" in 1945. He was released in a few weeks and eventually discharged from the army. It took a lot of work to get discharged for reasons other than psychiatric reasons, but he managed to do it. Although some of his fictional characters were in the army, Salinger has never written about or even discussed the horror of what he experienced. .
             After the War, Salinger devoted himself to writing. He established his reputation on the publication of his first and only novel to date, The Catcher in the Rye (1951), a coming of age tale based on the growing pains of central character, sixteen-year-old Holden Caulfield. He has also published 35 short stories including A Perfect Day for Bananafish (1963), which first appeared in The New Yorker and introduced readers to Seymour Glass, a character who appeared in Franny and Zooey (1961) Raise High the Roof Beam, Carpenters and Seymour: An Introduction (both 1963) and who eventually committed suicide. Other short stories that the author has chosen to publish are collected in Nine Stories (1953).


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