Imperialism is defined as, the policy of extending a nation's authority by territorial acquisition or by the establishment of economic and political influence over other nations. Imperialism was reborn in the West with the emergence of the modern nation-state and the age of exploration and discovery. The term imperialism is quite often restricted to this modern type of empire building.
Colonies were not only established in less inhabited places where there were few or no unified native states like North America and Africa, but also in lands where ancient civilizations and states existed like India, Malaya, Indonesia, and the Inca lands of South America. The emigration of European settlers to the Western Hemisphere and Africa was known as colonization. As the Europeans came so did their attitude of assumed superiority. The Europeans merely took over control without large-scale settlements.
From the 15th to the 17th cent, the Portuguese and the Dutch built "trading empires" in Africa and the East for the exploitation of the resources. Then Spanish and Portuguese established important colonies in the New World hoping to exploit the mineral wealth of the lands they conquered. The British and French imperialists became the foremost of colonial settlement in Africa and the East. The European nations in the 18th cent, attempted to regulate the trade of their colonies in the interests of the mother country. Later, the increase of manufactures in the Industrial Revolution introduced a new form of imperialism, as industrial nations scrambled both for markets and for raw materials.
In the late 19th cent, Italy, Germany, and Japan also developed imperial ambitions. These nations, like the older colonial powers, were moved by a variety of aims, including commercial penetration, military glory, and diplomatic advantage. At the end of the 19th cent, there was a strong reaction against the most inhumane forms of imperialist exploitation.
Imperialists vs. ... This other group of people felt it was wrong so they formed the Anti-Imperialist League. The Anti-Imperialist League fought and campaigned against imperialism. ... Our imperialist ways are precisely the reason why we own as much of the country as we do. ... Those who were anti-imperialist included such people as Andrew Carnegie, Jane Addams, and Mark Twain. ...
Death, inequality, and poor standards of living were the reputation of the Imperialists. ... In many ways Twain was correct in summarizing the sentiments of the anti-Imperialists in his quote, expressing the idea that imperialist (such as America) countries should basically keep their hands to themselves. ... Cuba owes many of its major social programs to American involvement during the Imperialist movement. ... America's return to isolationism after WWI can be attributed to the realization of what it had taken part of. ... America's imperialist involvement in world affairs resu...
Imperialist Expansionism One of the most controversial issues facing Americans in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries was the question of imperialist expansionism. ... Such a policy would not be applicable in an imperialist system. ... This seems natural since Hawaii had been overrun by American businesses in the early 1890s, and although control of the islands was returned to their natives, there was clearly a strong American presence and interest there. ... The great Imperialists sought not to deny the veracity of this divergence from previous protocol but rather to justify ...
Britain was one of the most successful imperialists of this period having colonies all over the world including Gambia, Sierra Leone, Gold Coast, Nigeria, South Africa, Rhodesia, Uganda, Kenya, Egypt, India, and Libya. ... Germany, Russia, and Belgium were also considered to be imperialist countries. ... The attitude of the imperialists can be summed up by Lawrence Janes writing about the views of a British officer in India in 1808 "We do not intermarry with them, as the Portuguese did, nor do we ever mix with them in the common duties of social life on terms of equality" . ... The imperialis...
Around the close of the nineteenth century and the beginning of the twentieth, the United States was very much an imperialist country. ... The Anti-Imperialist league of Document D, had it been around, would have been outraged with the actions of the US and its settlers in this case. The "criminal aggression" referred to by the Anti-Imperialists could just have well been the American settlers living on Mexican soil and refusing to obey their laws. ...
Rhodes' accomplishments strengthened the African industry, but in return created apartheid. ... Rhodes, a racist imperialist, wanted to make Africa a colony of Britain. ... Rhodes was an imperialist out for his own good and Africa just happened to be the "helpless" continent he stumbled upon. ...
For example the white men brought over new forms of technology that they traded with the Africans, which furthered the Africans culture and in return allowed the white men to keep going on their journey. ... How is Richard Burton or John Speke *chose one * typical of the portrait of an imperialist drawn by the text, Heart of Darkness and our class work? ... Treating blacks as less is a typical portrait of an imperialist. ... This is a characteristic of an imperialist. ... Did his characteristics of an imperialist final cause him to kill him self. ...
In the years leading up to 1868 members of the Satsuma and Choshu clans were part of the imperialist opposition. ... The imperialists pressed their attack both militarily and from within the Court of Kyoto. ... Originally it was a tool of the imperialist movement that was used to show that the Shogun was not acting out the Imperial Will. ... The choice of the imperial thrown by the imperialists as a point for Japan to rally around could not have been more wise. ... The new education minister Mori Arinori after returning from Europe in 1885 with Ito was convinced that the Japa...
