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Bipolar Research

Geneticists have provided some concrete proof of a biological connection; manic depression frequently runs in families (Scientific American 42). .
             It is not a discriminating illness; it affects all races and social classes. It has been said that Michealangelo would have produced three times the works we have today if he had been properly diagnosed and medically treated for manic depression. In 1982, Patty Duke was diagnosed as manic-depressive. She was relieved to finally have an answer to her alternating bouts of rage and despondency (Hales 42). .
             Bipolar disorder has many effects on the families lives as well. They range from emotional to social issues; they deal with changes in family members and the structure of the family. The family must learn how to deal with the very real threat of suicide. After the diagnosis, many families may have a series of mixed emotions such as anger or extreme guilt. They may also feel ashamed or anxious. Sometimes they worry about having caused their loved one to become bipolar because of being short-tempered or because they had been un-supportive.
             In the past, a lot of blame was (erroneously) placed on the parents for producing a mentally ill child. In severe cases of recurrent manic depressive illness, the individual may never again be quite the same person the family had known prior to the diagnoses of the illness. The family then goes through a sort of mourning process. They may grieve over the lost hopes and dreams. The families sometimes feel shame because of the unfulfilled expectations, and also with the stigma of mental illness. One of the reasons that mental illness carries such a stigma is because it is often associated with decreased productivity (less nowadays). The value of productivity has been the mainstay of North America. Anxiety is often present because the family members grow to anticipate the a change in mood or a return of symptoms.


Essays Related to Bipolar Research

1. Varieties of Bipolar Disorder

... to display the brain areas, which linked to depression. This illness has happened all the way back to the 1600s and research concluded, in 1980, the founding of bipolar disorder. Bipolar I is the first form of the mental illnesses. A person that has experienced bipolar I disorder has had at least one manic incident in his or her life. A manic incident is a time of ... reach the full name of bipolar. They call this "bipolar-like." The symptoms are much milder than a person actually diagnosed with bipolar disorder. It occurs in young adults and is very hard to distinguish. They are doing ...

  • Word Count: 1297
  • Approx Pages: 5
  • Has Bibliography
  • Grade Level: High School

2. Symptoms and Treatments of Bipolar Disorder

... which is usually, "characterized by a loss of the sense of control and a subjective experience of great distress" (Sadock 527). Some research suggests that highly creative people such as artists, composers, writers, and poets, show unusually high rates of bipolar disorder and that period of mania fuel their creativity. Famous artists and writers who might have suffered from ... based on their particular symptoms. Medications may include: mood stabilizers, antipsychotics, antidepressants, antidepressant-antipsychotics, and anti-anxiety medications. In addition to medication, psychotherapy ...

  • Word Count: 1507
  • Approx Pages: 6
  • Has Bibliography
  • Grade Level: Undergraduate

3. Manic Depression And Bipolar Disorder

... of patients and families living with this disorder. Without the continual research into such mood disorders such as manic-depressive illness assumptions may become fact, which will in turn misconstrue the meaning behind this disorder. Understanding Bipolar Disorder And the Different Aspects of Treatment A growing body of research has indicated that as many as three million people in the United ... States are estimated to suffer from Bipolar Disorder or also known as Manic-Depression (Bower,2000). This condition is marked by periods ... the economic benefits to the wider community has be...

  • Word Count: 1294
  • Approx Pages: 5
  • Has Bibliography
  • Grade Level: Undergraduate

4. Bipolar Disorder

... . A double-blind study by M. Gasperini, . Gatti, L. Bellini, R. Aniverno, and E. Smeraldi showed that fluvoxamine and amitrptyline are highly effective treatments for bipolar disorder patients experiencing depressive episodes (1992). This study is controversial however, because conflicting research shows that SSRI's and other anti-depressants can actually precipitate manic episodes. Most doctors can see the usefulness of anti-depressants when used in conjunction with mood ... Depressive and Manic Depressive Association has called attention to the value of support groups, and challenged m...

  • Word Count: 1731
  • Approx Pages: 7
  • Grade Level: Undergraduate

5. Bipolar

... . A double-blind study by M. Gasperini, . Gatti, L. Bellini, R. Aniverno, and E. Smeraldi showed that fluvoxamine and amitrptyline are highly effective treatments for bipolar disorder patients experiencing depressive episodes (1992). This study is controversial however, because conflicting research shows that SSRI's and other anti-depressants can actually precipitate manic episodes. Most doctors can see the usefulness of anti-depressants when used in conjunction with mood ... Depressive and Manic Depressive Association has called attention to the value of support groups, and challenged m...

  • Word Count: 1731
  • Approx Pages: 7
  • Grade Level: Undergraduate

6. Pilots And Bipolar Disorder

... . It is said that bipolar disorder is caused by biochemical instability in the transmission of nerve impulses to the brain. This can be an inborn vulnerability triggered by environmental situations. Some of these situations include an upsetting life experience, substance abuse, lack of sleep or some other excessive stimulation. There is a significant amount of research that points out genetic inheritance ... as a possible cause. In other words it would be difficult to avoid bipolar disorder if any of these issues apply to an individual. The Federal Aviation Administration has set up regu...

  • Word Count: 1465
  • Approx Pages: 6
  • Has Bibliography
  • Grade Level: Undergraduate

7. Overview of Bipolar disorder

... 1 % of the adult population. This condition tends to begin in early adult years and continue on throughout life. Characteristics of bipolar are: extreme mood changes not related with current events, reduced need of sleep, and abuse of drugs. Research The first sign of bipolar disorder is often hypomania, where a person exhibits a high level of energy. This stage is called the manic stage and ... are linked to the manic stage and low levels may be responsible for the depression stage. Research on biochemical levels of serotonin and norepinephrine seem to support theories that bipolar dis...

  • Word Count: 549
  • Approx Pages: 2
  • Has Bibliography

8. Research on Melatonin

... secretion and sunlight inhibiting it (Tzischinsky, Dagan & Lavie, 1993). Although uncertainties still encompass the precise role of melatonin once in the bloodstream, (for this is quite a new field of research), it is suggested that melatonin may have a role in the biologic regulation of circadian rhythms, sleep, mood, tumor growth, reproduction and even aging. It would seem that melatonin also appears ... decreasing as the individual gets older, except at birth to three years where levels increase (Brezezinski, 1997; Tzischimsky, Dagan & Lavie, 1993). Previous research indicates that an ...

  • Word Count: 2287
  • Approx Pages: 9
  • Has Bibliography
  • Grade Level: High School

9. Bipolar Disorder

... suicide. The manic episodes are characterized by elevated or irritable mood, increased energy, decreased need for sleep, poor judgment and insight, and often reckless or irresponsible behavior. Bipolar disorder involves episodes of mania and depression. These episodes may alternate with hidden depressions characterized by a large-scale of sadness, almost inability to move, hopelessness, and disturbances ... in appetite, sleep, in concentrations and driving. (Martin Alda) Bipolar disorder is diagnosed if an episode of mania occurs whether depression has been diagnosed or not. Most common...

  • Word Count: 1629
  • Approx Pages: 7
  • Has Bibliography
  • Grade Level: Undergraduate

10. Medicating Adolescent Bipolar Disorder

... children symptomatic of being manic and depressive sounds a bit outrageous. The American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry lists many mediations used to treat children suffering from depression and bipolar disorder. We know about the efficacy of antidepressants, which is the second most widely prescribed psychotropic medication for children (NIMH). The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has not ... to become depressed. Jeannne Brooks-Gunn, professor of child development at teachers college and at the college of physicians and surgeons, both at Columbia University, has specialized ...

  • Word Count: 2968
  • Approx Pages: 12
  • Has Bibliography
  • Grade Level: Undergraduate

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