First of all, in order to comprehend the shyness as a term, we should examine its meaning more specifically. According to Philip Manning, George Ray (1993) and Martin S. Weinberg (1968), shyness is a temporary emotional reaction that is begun by a social interaction, an inclination to feel tense, and worried or lacking self-confidence (Manning & Ray, 1993; Weinberg, 1968).

As a second step, in order to understand that shyness is not a geneti

Finally, to understand that shyness is not a characteristic that comes from birth, we should examine the stages of conversation that both shy people and self-confident people use. According to Manning and Ray (1993), person-to-person conversation has three stages. These are: the opening sequence, pretopical sequence, and favored topic. In the opening sequence, people make attempts to start a conversation with the other people. People talk either about the physical details of the environment that they are in or they talk about their reactions to this environment. In the pretopical sequence, people make efforts to establish a topic that they favor. Manning and Ray found that shy people dominantly use opening sequence and there are a lot of pretopical talks but from this point shy people cannot go into topical talk. In addition, Manning and Ray (1993) states that, shy people cannot achieve the conversation’s continuity, because they afraid of an unpleasant conversation or a topic that can drive them into a ridiculous situation. However, when a favored topic is brought into conversation, shy people hold the conversation. Also, they change their whole attitude and their shyness disappears (Manning & Ray, 1993).

c characteristic of an individual, the childhood of a person sho

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