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Inclusion

Inclusion is the practice of integrating children with disabilities into general education classrooms. Also to be placed in the classroom are students with behavioral problems. The setting for inclusion is a one in which children are: learning together through integration, not labeled or stereo-typed as disability students, and share the same curriculum as their classroom counterparts (Brice, A. & Miller, J.R., 2000). The concept of inclusion was started only a few decades ago, but is now making its way into classrooms within the United States at a fairly rapid pace. The question is, “ Does is benefit both general education students and students with disabilities?” The answer to that is varied and dependent upon many factors. These factors include how teachers are trained, what approach different teachers may take, and the curriculum used. The way of determining whether or not inclusion is beneficial to all students involved in the classroom can be measured in a variety of ways. Some of these analysis options are: standardized testing, authentic performance-based assessment, portfolio assessment, curriculum-based measurements, observations, student-centered assessment strategies, and document analysis ( Salend, J.S.,


There are many apparent benefits to the concept of inclusion; benefits to all different groups of students within the inclusive classroom. The specific benefit to the students being included is that if the atmosphere within the classroom is good then the students’ self-esteem escalates. Some apparent benefits have also been: acceptance of all, enhancement of ability to deal with special needs of other students, learning to handle working with different students, and many others ( Tichenor, S.M., & Heins, B., &

2000). Standardized testing is a way of testing maturation in specific content areas. Authentic Performance-Based Assessment is a more project-based way of measuring growth. Portfolio Assessment is based primarily on curriculum and gives an opportunity to view each child’s own work and investigate growth. To view students’ behavior in response to inclusive education the practice of observation is helpful. Another option of insight into the students’ growth in an inclusive classroom can be found in Student-Centered Assessment Strategies, which involve use of journals and think-clouds. ( Salend, J.S., 2000) In the next few paragraph we discuss the pros and cons of inclusive education.

My opinion on the subject of inclusion is very dependent upon circumstances. In many cases inclusion seemed to be incredibly beneficial to all students involved, but at the same time there are also many cases that show the opposite. The recurring theme is these studies, however is that whenever the concept of inclusion is done correctly and carried out by knowledgeably teachers the benefits far out way the negative aspects. I feel that if students can be taught together in a classroom regardless of their intelligence level, then it is a great opportunity! The advantages of inclusion as listed earlier seem to far outweigh the detriments, thus I feel that if this program can be used correctly then it should become more prevalent within the classroom. The idea of children including each other i

Some topics in this essay:
Heins Piechura-Couture, Miller JR, Salend JS, Georgia August, Portfolio Assessment, , inclusive classroom, Assessment Strategies, Performance-Based Assessment, students disabilities, regular classroom, inclusion beneficial, extra teacher, concept inclusion, student-centered assessment strategies, salend js, students involved, involved classroom, students’ behavior, authentic performance-based assessment, salend js 2000, beneficial students involved,

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Approximate Word count = 1361
Approximate Pages = 5 (250 words per page double spaced)


  

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