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Computer And Chess

Chess is a very versatile game that can be related to or compared with many other things. Such as philosophy, war, film, etc. But the topic that I have chosen to research on is “chess and computers”. Since the birth of the technology i.e. Computer, chess players are being compared to artificial intelligence. Researchers are trying to find out who can play better chess. Humans or Artificial Intelligence.

At present computers can only use the intelligence that is load in it. But it can have many more moves than human chess player can think. Such as computer chess program “Deep Blue”, which has beaten few chess grand masters. However, when computer plays chess, it does not think about the move it makes but performs a series of calculations to make the right move. This all based on the positions of the pieces on the board. Human chess players use their skills, judgment and previous experiences to decide about the moves they are going to make.

Many chess computers can play at high levels due to fast calculations, but at this speed the computer has an advantage over human chess player because human brain cannot perform calculations at the speed a computer can. Despite this all, a human chess player


Well the reason for that is the programmers had developed chess program difficult enough to defeat humans. For example in case of Deep Blue, its ability to play chess is based on its evaluation function. The evaluation function is an algorithm that measures the chess position. Positions with positive values are good for ‘White’ and positions with negative values are good for ‘Black’. Also “Deep Blue” can calculate upto 4,000,000 chess moves per second and human player such as Kasparov can only think of three chess move in a second. Thus, it becomes hard for any human chess player to defeat computer chess programs such as “Deep Blue”.

understand in comparison to the human brain. So many important functions of the brain is beyond our understanding and has un-quantifiable properties”. So if the human brain is more complex than artificial intelligence than how come the chess grand masters lost to “Deep Blue”.

unusual move can throw computer off guard and that gives the human chess player advantage over the computer in the chess game. So the question here is, “Is the artificial intelligence is at level of human intelligence or not?”

So who is better in chess? Computer or Human. It is hard to talk about it. A computer is capable of beating

Some topics in this essay:
Artificial Intelligence, Computer Human, According Boden, Deep Blue, COMPUTERS Chess, Garry Kasparov, Blue Kasparov, human chess, Blue” Artificial, chess player, human chess player, computer chess, “deep blue”, artificial intelligence, chess players, chess grand masters, human brain, grand masters, chess grand, human chess players, moves human, throwing computer guard, computer chess program,

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Approximate Word count = 859
Approximate Pages = 3 (250 words per page double spaced)


  

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