Angela Davis
In the United States, women have been fighting for equal rights ever since the inception of the constitution and its democratic policies. Although, the constitution is supposed to grant all Americans equal rights, it only served as a facade of false ideals of freedom and equality. Due to the biased policies of the United States government, the movement of woman suffrage was introduced in the mid-19th century to ensure that women received fair treatment. The perseverance of this powerful movement and its followers paid off in 1920, when the 19th amendment was ratified. The 19th amendment allowed women to vote. However, one particular group of people was forgotten in the struggle for equal rights, the blacks. Although, women gained the privilege of voting, the black woman was put on the “back burner” for equal rights. Black women particularly had a difficult time fighting for equal rights, because they had two “strikes” against them; they were women, and more importantly, they were black. This injustice spawned a new generation of freedom fighters who vied for equal rights for women and blacks, which had been denied to them previously. Freedom fighters such as Assata Shakur, Elaine Brown, and Ella Baker
After being captured by police, Davis would spend sixteen months in prison. During her prison term, there was a worldwide outpouring of emotion and a call to “Free Angela” from prison. This support from the worldwide public launched Angela Davis into a martyrdom of some sorts. Davis spent sixteen months in prison, before eventually being released on bail in 1972. Angela Davis would be subsequently acquitted on all charges that were brought against her. From the experience that she acquired from being a political prisoner, and the “Free Angela” movement, Angela Davis along with others went on to establish the National Alliance Against Racism and Political Repression (NAARPR). In 1980 and 1984, she ran for office as the Communist Party candidate for vice president, and she also continues to lecture on social and political issues. Davis eventually regained a position in teaching at the University of California at Santa Cruz, as a professor of the history of consciousness. In addition to these accolades, Davis is also a member of the advisory board of the Prison Activist Resource Center (PARC). Also, Davis is a staunch believer in prison reform. Davis is the author of several books, including Angela Davis: An Autobiography (1974), Women, Race, and Class (1983), and If They Come in the Morning (1974). In 1970, Davis’s political views became very popular among blacks, and that allowed her to gain worldwide notoriety. Angela became an advocate for black political prisoners, and she openly spoke in defense of the inmates George Jackson and Jonathan Jackson, also known as the Soledad brothers. After guards at Soledad Prison killed George Jackson, his younger brother Jonathan, attempted to free another prisoner from a Marin County, California courthouse by taking hostages. The shoot-out that followed the hostage situation left four people dead. The firearms that Jonathan Jackson
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Approximate Word count = 1283
Approximate Pages = 5 (250 words per page double spaced)
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