1. Sigmund Freud
... . The nervous system, as id, translates the organism's needs into motivational forces called, in German, Triebe, which has been translated as instincts or drives. Freud also called them wishes. This translation from need to wish is called the primary process. (Personality Theories) The id works in keeping with the pleasure principle, which can be understood as a demand to take care of ... ...
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