1. Organic Chemistry Nomenclature
... e-s), double (2 pairs), or triple (3 pairs) of electrons. So three different groups of acyclic hydrocarbons exist: alkanes, alkenes, and alkynes. Æ'o Alkanes v/s only single covalent bonds between the carbon atoms. The general formula for alkanes is CnH2n+2 (where n is the number of carbons in the chain). o Alkane nomenclature- A prefix stem is used to denote the number of carbons in the longest continuous chain ... carbons Stem 1 meth- 2 eth- 3 prop- 4 but- 5 pent- 6 hex- 7 hept- 8 oct- 9 non- 10 dec- Æ'o Alkenes- hydrocarbons where there is at least ine double covalent bond between ...
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- Grade Level: High School