... everlasting pleasure with nothing to intervene between wish and fulfillment (70)." In my essay I bring into discussion issues arising from the pursuit of this dream by examining the lives of the protagonists of two important American literatures: Sister Carrie by Theodore Dreiser and The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald. ... of life. He lied to her about his background in order to get her attention and confidence. Gatsby's love affair with Daisy however is short lived because he had to leave to fight in World War 1 in 1917. They made love together before his departure and Gatsby felt...

• Word Count: 7760
• Approx Pages: 31
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... on Generational Homogeneity The first production I ever directed was arguably my most successful. While "Dream" (my adaptation of "A Midsummer Night's Dream") was poorly staged, shabbily designed, and narratively messy, the production achieved something I have yet to achieve again. "Dream" brought in an audience of people in my age group, who rarely, if ever, ... 44. In 1992, the SPPA reported a median age of 42 for both plays and musicals, and in 1982 the median age for both was 39. This constitutes a steady median age incline between 1982 and 2008 of 8 years for non-musical plays, and 6...

• Word Count: 10314
• Approx Pages: 41
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... attachment to water. His repeated insistence that a "real rain " will come and clean up the corruption, his constant driving through the rain at night, suggest that water is something he cannot escape, and that its cleansing powers, its ability to wash away the filth, like his own, is ... the urban landscape, vertical planes obscure the horizon, and hazy lights that reflect off streets perpetually slick with rain. Scorsese's New York at night montages, from the point-of-view of Travis behind the wheel, are merely expressive shots of real world places in New York. They ... lines. Obliqu...

• Word Count: 1980
• Approx Pages: 8
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... of a pervasive theme and the title of the book (185). Although irrational, Esther creates a wonderful scene of exhilaration and freedom her last night in New York. As a symbolic gesture, Esther displays "[h]er inability to accept any accepted woman's role" (Magill's 1632), and she "fed [her] wardrobe to the ... night wind" (111). Her attempt to discard her pain by throwing away the artificial trappings of the fashion world does not change the way she feels. ... been "shocked" back to her normal self, her mother's statement, "[w]e"ll take up where we left off ... [and] act as if all this...

• Word Count: 1473
• Approx Pages: 6
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... loved by another man named Brom Bones. The growing rivalry between the two men causes quite a few problems. Ichabod wanders out into the forest one night and is confronted by the ghost of an old Hessian trooper who ends up knocking Ichabod of his horse and possibly killing him. In my opinion ... "Brom Bones-, is whom I see to be the Antagonist of this story. Brom is a beefy handsome man who "Was broad shouldered and double-jointed, with short curly black hair-. He didn't seem to be a very good gentleman, the book states "He was always ready for either a fight or frolic; he had ... , sore...

• Word Count: 1805
• Approx Pages: 7
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Peter M. Senge, 1990, The Fifth Discipline, New York, Doubleday, 90-2991 ISBN 0-385-26094-6 Synopsis: The Fifth Discipline could be a textbook for the science of management. Senge authored the book while the director of the Center for Organizational Learning at MIT's Sloan School of Management. ... ...

• Word Count: 987
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... "I want to know what love is!"," with a syringe full of heroin sticking out of her arm was not something mom and dad wanted their daughter to go see on a Saturday night date with the boy from down the block, and the kids loved it. The New York City art scene magnanimously supported and embraced the punk rock movement because of the ... Ramones," were right at the core of punk, and poets and authors like Patti Smith and Jim Carroll composed prose and verse that critiqued society and the so-called "American Dream"." One venue, the Mercer Arts Center, was a kind of mall of entertainment co...

• Word Count: 3241
• Approx Pages: 13
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... valued in a culture depend on nonmaterial culture for meaning (Brinkerhoff 34). Language not only embodies the values and meanings, but also carries the traditions, rituals and stories of the culture (39). Once a language is created, these ideas can be transmitted from one generation to the next (Rubenstein 137). Until one understands the language of a culture, they may not fully participate in ... the culture (Fishman 114). It is said that the grammar, structure, and meaning of a language affect how the speakers view reality (Brinkerhoff 39). This idea is called the linguistic relativi...

• Word Count: 1829
• Approx Pages: 7
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... in mass unemployment. Despite attempts to improve education and literacy amongst the Italian nation on behalf of governments in the 1870-90 period, unemployment could not be tackled in the short term. This was due to the fact that initially the existing adult population would not directly benefit from the improvements in education, however there was optimism for their children and ... the younger generations. This optimism was unfortunately short lived especially for the lower social classes as educational reforms encountered problems, as there was a lack of resources and teachers. The ...

• Word Count: 1449
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... riches story. Born in Dunfermline, Scotland, on November 25, 1835, Andrew Carnegie entered the world in poverty. The son of a hand weaver, Carnegie received his only formal education during the short time between his birth and his move to the United States. When steam machinery for weaving came into use, Carnegie's father sold his looms and household goods, sailing to America ... Britain and Ireland, 156 in Canada, and a handful of libraries were also scattered in New Zealand, the West Indies, and even Fiji (PBS Online). Carnegie's contributions gave existence to his dream of establishi...

• Word Count: 1181
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... silhouetted against the backdrop of the Manhattan skyline, neon signs flashing "Manhattan" and "Broadway" of a New York far removed from that of The Sopranos: this New York is a romantic upmarket dream town. The city of romance illusion is further enhanced by the very choice of film print. The very deliberate choice of black and white, as opposed to colour, film, adds ... . The black and white film makes the skyline even more impressive and imposing than ever by creating an even more striking contrast between the distinctive, brightly lit skyline, and the night sky, illuminated by firewo...

• Word Count: 1447
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... are already weighed down by student loan responsibilities, so why bother taking the risks. A close friend of mine, Des, has a dream to start a nonprofit organization in Newark that help the homeless. But raising a family and the cost of living makes the dream hard to reach and instead of pursuing this entrepreneurial cause, which could help numbers of homeless citizens, she opts for ... far, as it is not about not being ready for that responsibility but more of the fact that I don't and will not have the financial backing in doing so, unless I dream up a technological innovation like St...

• Word Count: 1160
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... Cornwallis. Charles was the eldest son of the first Earl Cornwallis, and heralded from an aristocratic British family. He was educated at Eton College, and though he attended Cambridge for a short time, he realized his aptitude lay in military service when he joined the Grenadier Guards at age eighteen. He inherited the family title in his early twenties, becoming a member of ... ever heard of [in] any officer above a corporal. " Washington left a small contingent with a few fires burning, and, wrapping the wheels of his gun carriages to muffle them, escaped in the night. Cornwallis dis...

• Word Count: 10342
• Approx Pages: 41
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... of the players in preference to a more economical and filmic device (in keeping with the fascination with multimedia within the film, to which I will refer later), Hamlet's creation of the short art film - "The Mousetrap". The film achieves the same effect whilst reducing the required cast and running time and creating a pleasing translation of the "play within a play" device (often used ... make up his mind" - Almereyda provides us with a type of immediacy the theatre rarely does. Beginning with a tracking shot from within Hamlet's limousine as it moves through New York at night, the d...

• Word Count: 2290
• Approx Pages: 9
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... untenable position in Brooklyn, although he saved his army by skillful retreating from Manhattan into Westchester County and through New Jersey into Pennsylvania. In the last months of 1776, desperately short of men and supplies, Washington almost despaired. He had lost New York City to the British; enlistment was almost up for a number of the troops, and others were deserting in ... attack on Philadelphia. Had withdrawn from the city. Colonial morale was briefly received by the capture of Trenton, N.J., a brilliantly conceived attack in which Washington crossed the Delaware River on Ch...

• Word Count: 2264
• Approx Pages: 9
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... Domhoff, W. (1967 ) Who Rules America. (Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey: Prentice Hall ) Dumhoff, W. (1968 ) The Power Elite and Its Critics. Beacon Press Boston. Engler, A. (1995 ) Apostles of Greed. Pluto Press London, p. 39-40. Henderson, A. & Parsons, T. (1947 ) Max Weber - The Theory of Social and Economic Organizations, p. 335. Holland, R. (1998 ) Capitalist Wealth Underwrites Assaults on Middle American Values. Middle American News. Keller, S. (1968 ) Beyond ... ...

• Word Count: 5140
• Approx Pages: 21
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... Domhoff, W. (1967 ) Who Rules America. (Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey: Prentice Hall ) Dumhoff, W. (1968 ) The Power Elite and Its Critics. Beacon Press Boston. Engler, A. (1995 ) Apostles of Greed. Pluto Press London, p. 39-40. Henderson, A. & Parsons, T. (1947 ) Max Weber - The Theory of Social and Economic Organizations, p. 335. Holland, R. (1998 ) Capitalist Wealth Underwrites Assaults on Middle American Values. Middle American News. Keller, S. (1968 ) Beyond ... ...

• Word Count: 5146
• Approx Pages: 21
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... Cady", par 1) A women's declaration of grievances was written using the Declaration of Independence as a model; Stanton even went so far as to substitute the words "King George" with "male." (Banner, 39) Some of the injustices against women that they addressed included: women had no legal right to their earnings or children; wives could not testify against their husbands in court; although ... ...

• Word Count: 995
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... strip away the layers of modern lower Manhattan and uncover who first occupied what we know as New York City. While researching this subject I stumbled over a book published in 1999, A Short and Remarkable History of New York City written by Jane Mushabac and Angela Wigan, which shed light on who the first settlers were. Not surprisingly, it was a Native American tribe ... a book titled American Notes for General Circulation in 1842. "Let us go on again, and plunge into the Five Points.We have seen no beggars in the streets by night or day, but of other kinds of strollers plenty. Povert...

• Word Count: 3406
• Approx Pages: 14
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... remember the blackout because of the hot sweltering nights most residents had to deal with, along without any lights and air conditioners and T.V sets especially in Westchester, and as the night went on things got a lot more Dangerous. (William Laird Siegel). The New York City Blackout of 1977 was extremely memorable than any other blackouts we have had in the great ... such a cluster mess that it was reported by the New York Times in 1978, that Con Ed could not successfully support the city that never sleeps power efficiently and by night fall the entire Con Edison Electric System shut...

• Word Count: 1116
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... position of Henry and the anonymous subject he is looking at. A panning motion, is used to show the audience, through a subjective perspective, that it is night-time, the community have all gone inside for the night and eventually, it shows the mobsters who socialise across the road from Henry's home. An over-the-shoulder shot, revealing that Henry is in fact watching ... ...

• Word Count: 1202
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... casual listener, the accent doesn't seem very complicated, but, according to linguists, there are many subtle changes in pronunciation that give this language its particular twang. For instance, there is a short-A split in words like "bat" and "class" in the New York City accent that is unseen in many other styles of speaking in the United States ... , with the exception of cities like Boston and Philadelphia (Becker, Wing-mei Wong, The Short-a System of New York City English: An Update). For this reason, linguists have concurred that this characteristic may have been brought over by the...

• Word Count: 2184
• Approx Pages: 9
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... throughout society is a misstatement due to the fact that other factors such as the passage of the 18th amendment and technological advances played vital roles. The decade redefined the American dream by providing American citizens with the necessary tools to thrive and become successful and wealthy. On the other hand, US entrance into World War I drove itself towards isolationism which had ... ...

• Word Count: 2233
• Approx Pages: 9
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... . The Four Noble Truths are the fact of suffering, the origin of suffering, the annihilation of suffering, and the Eightfold Path" (www.himalayanacademy.com). Sayuri begins her tale with a short anecdote of an experience she had while pouring one of her clients a cup of sake. When he mentioned he had been in her hometown of Yorido only ... a short time before arriving at his current location, Sayuri "felt as a bird must feel when it has flown across the ocean and comes upon a creature that knows its nest" ( ... aged woman now living in New York, Sayuri already knew the end to her story....

• Word Count: 900
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... struggle for gay rights. In 1969, at New York's Stonewall Bar, homosexual patrons fought back when Stonewall was raided one night by New York City policemen, who came hoping to arrest gay patrons for engaging in then illegal homosexual acts. Since that night, Stonewall has been revered as an enduring symbol of the fight for gay rights, issues, and conflicts(Leadership U). Gays ... ...

• Word Count: 1153
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate