... Prseident John Adams and the expiring federal Congress passed the Judiciary Act of 1801. The act created 16 new federal judgeships and offices to be held by members of the Federalist Party most natably the appointment of John Marshall as Chief Justice to the Supreme Court. During his period of Chief Justice, Marshall sense of nationalism were the most tenaciously felt ... v. Woodward and Gibbons v. Ogden. Possibly the most significant court case and decision during the period of John Marshall is the case of 1803 Marbury v. Madison. William Marbury was among the federalist who recieved c...

• Word Count: 989
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... press were natural right belonging to each citizen. Madison, later a congressman, drafted a bill of rights, drawing heavily upon the Virginia Declaration of Rights that was the work primarily of anti-federalist George Mason. Madison's First Amendment, modified in various ways of no great importance to us now, became law of the land in 1791" (Ostrowski 3). "Just seven years after the adoption ... the values that right promotes, could at any time shift the First Amendment doctrine back to the days when speaking out against the draft could land one in jail for 10 yrs" (Ostrowski 6). "Attem...

• Word Count: 1987
• Approx Pages: 8
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... veins and Tributaries on the western shore. VI Evaluation As the first Republican president, Thomas Jefferson had the opportunity to change the face of American government and reverse the loathed Federalist policies that he viewed as oppressive to liberty. His vision and ideals of government propelled him into his extraordinarily successful first term, which in turn launched him into his second ... 's presidency was a noble attempt at sustaining a country he had helped to forge, however as no man is perfect, Jefferson had his share of downfalls, altogether earning him a superior 8 out of...

• Word Count: 2386
• Approx Pages: 10
• Grade Level: Undergraduate