... in the liberty protected from state action by the Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment"#. The appellant Roth ran a business, based in New York, which published and sold books, photographs and magazines. In the process of advertising through circulars, Roth was charged with "mailing obscene circulars and advertising, in violation of the federal obscenity statute"#. Similarly, the ... long hair for both men and women, experimenting with music and drugs, these people began to practice what was called "free love". Aided by the freedom provided by newly developed or legalized cont...

• Word Count: 3509
• Approx Pages: 14
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... full years until the end of WWII in 1945, when it was finally decided that the exclusion order was to be rescinded and internees were to be freed. Despite being free and left to rebuild their lives as best they could, life for Japanese-Americans after the internment camps was going to be an adjustment. For the most part, the things ... , the concept of written vs. oral testimonies can also be brought up when discussing collective memory and the commemoration of the past through memorials and monuments. Whether it is through books or the personal retelling of events, written and oral test...

• Word Count: 2746
• Approx Pages: 11
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... violence and agrarian unrest. Other forces also stimulated overseas expansion. The "Yellow Press" of Joseph Pulitzer and William Randolph Hearst wetted the Americans taste for excitement aboard. Missionaries, inspired by books like the Reverend Josiah Strong's Our Country: Its Possible Future and Its Present Crisis, looked overseas for new fields to till. Americans wanted to spread their religion and their civilization ... . Churches were worried about their missionary strongholds. Manufacturers and exporters feared that the Chinese markets would be monopolized by Europeans. An alarmed A...

• Word Count: 572
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... already discouraged by a century of higher criticism of religious scribbles and conscious of the competitiveness of their own daily lives in that age of freewheeling industrial capitalism. By the 1870s books were published explaining the results and findings of the Franco-German War, for example, with suggestion to the "vitality" of the Germanic commoners by comparison to the "exhausted"Latinos. Pan ... significantly weakened. The old conservative belief that established governments had a heavy stake in peace for fear that revolution would overcome them, and the old liberal notion that ...

• Word Count: 1485
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... . Brown, S (1995) New forces, Old Forces, and the Future of World Politics. Harpercollins: New York. Durkheim, Emile, (1964) The Division of Labor in Society. (Translated by George Simpson.) New York: Free Press. Nairn, T (1981) The break-up of Britain. Revised Edition, NLB and Verso: London. Seton-Watson, H. (1982) Nations and States: An Enquiry into the Origins of Nations and the Politics ... suit their needs. REFERENCES: Declaration of Alma-Ata, WHO, 1978. Landes, D (1998) The Wealth and Poverty of Nations. London: Abacus. Mazower, M (1998) The Dark Continent: Europe's Twentieth Centu...

• Word Count: 1928
• Approx Pages: 8
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... the party. It removed the rightist opposition in the politburo who were ridiculed because of their support for the NEP whilst wiping the leftist faction even out of soviet history books. There were many achievements of the five year plans apart from Stalin's personal glory and these were demonstrated in WWII when the Soviet Union demonstrated its economic flexibility and power ... conditions, Stalin introduced a passport system within the USSR preventing workers from moving. In the rush to industrialise, the production of housing and entertainment was ignored and workers had very little...

• Word Count: 5589
• Approx Pages: 22
• Grade Level: Undergraduate