... , pollution prevention, pollution by dumping at sea and land-based pollution. As a final point, this paper will argue about how the provisions contained in the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea leads this international treaty into a useful tool to marine environment defence. Relevant Clauses of UNCLOS III Related to Marine Environment Protection The marine environment can ... other major water bodies, including their surface interface and interaction, with the atmosphere and with the land seaward of the mean high water mark." (The free dictionary 2014). According to Part XI...

• Word Count: 1102
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... the wrong hands, as well as the fact that it can become a useful tool for the government to collect information about its" citizens. Spy ware is small software usually bundled with popular programs such Kazaa, it enables third-parties to collect information about your activities online and use it to sell to producers. This article has very strong issue illustrated in Orwell ... every citizen's personal life?" The interference is not currently a problem; however, spy ware organizations pose a serious threat on society. If these spy ware organizations are able to sell it to producers, wha...

• Word Count: 272
• Approx Pages: 1
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... since Americans have wanted and fought for this "right to be left alone" in hopes of gaining personal privacy from their government as well as individuals who have been gathering information on millions of American citizens for years. Americans have now come to want and expect privacy in their personal lives. Many aspects of day-to-day life in America however, are ... ways of protecting the privacy of these patients, some employees of the state as well as pharmacy workers would have access to this information through the computers it is stored in. By allowing the state to require such s...

• Word Count: 2150
• Approx Pages: 9
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... is Enough, a Virginia-based anti-pornography organization. She supported the Communications Decency Act (CDA), a law that was passed in 1996 to ban the transmission of obscene or indecent material on the Internet. A number of civil rights and computer groups challenged the constitutionality of the provisions of the CDA under First Amendment grounds in Reno v. American Civil Liberties Union, the first ... Internet with standards that are applied to broadcast media such as television and radio. They said that the Internet is unlike the television because the user must actively seek out inf...

• Word Count: 427
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Texas judge William Adams, who ironically presides over child abuse cases, caused uproar when daughter Hillary Adams uploaded a video on YouTube of him savagely beating her with a belt when she was sixteen years old. According to Hillary, the abuse was not a one-time thing. Her mother, Hallie Adams who has since divorced William, claimed that her ex-husband had bouts of violence caused by his "addiction," which they kept as a "family secret" for a long time. Because the statute of limitations has lapsed, William cannot be charged with child abuse, although it is yet to be seen whether his care...

• Word Count: 531
• Approx Pages: 2
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Florida has added a constitutional ban on the union of same-sex couples in the state. Amendment 2 would classify a marriage as a union that is only allowable between a man and a woman. To overturn the amendment, less than 60 ... who support the ban believe that a constitutional ban would ensure that no judge could ever overturn it. At this time, there are 27 states in the country that have bans on same-sex marriages. In Florida, all constitutional amendments need a 60 percent super majority to be passed. ...

• Word Count: 363
• Approx Pages: 1
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

On Patriotism and What It Means To Me While patriotism in its truest sense is only a minor evil, in America it has been blown out of proportion into an incredible engine ... a bigger challenge then it should be with an apathetical public opinion and an ineffective media, one whose primary goal is to market goods rather then to inform. Yes, Americans are on average lacking. Needing and pleading for help whether they understand it or not. But patriotism is not the answer to their plight....

• Word Count: 303
• Approx Pages: 1
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... federal prisoners will be released early because of the U.S. Sentencing Commission's decision to retroactively apply the Fair Sentencing Act, which reduced prison terms for inmates convicted of crack-cocaine offenses. On a unanimous vote, "unfairly long sentences" for crack offenders, who are mostly African Americans, were reduced to be more compatible with sentences given to powder-cocaine offenders, who are often white ... sentences given to crack-related crimes such as possession and trafficking. Many people believed the law was racially discriminatory because crack users are typical...

• Word Count: 790
• Approx Pages: 3
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... public workers to strike; imposes large wage cuts by mandating workers to pay at least 15 percent of their health insurance costs; bases pay raises for teachers and other workers on performance instead of seniority; and facilitates the decertification of local unions. School districts, municipalities, and other government bodies are allowed to enforce their final offer in the case of a labor ... almost every other state in the nation (White). The working class took to the streets in protest of Kasich's new law. In fact, the state capitol in Columbus was chaotic on the day that he first ...

• Word Count: 500
• Approx Pages: 2
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... , rights, and opportunities, as well as taking care of the least advantaged members of the society (Kamalu et. al, 2010). This implies that the consistence with social justice depends on whether for social whether it promotes or hinders equality of access to civil liberties, human rights, opportunities for healthy and fulfilling lives, as well as whether it allocates a fair share ... within society (Kamalu et. al, 2010). It is concerned with the ways resources are allocated to people by social institutions. This therefore means that something is just or unjust depends on whether advantage...

• Word Count: 1024
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... CIVILIZATION From early times right down to the 3rd century A.D, the Roman army was based on its legions. A legion varied in strength from 4,000 to 6,000 men, and was subdivided onto ten cohorts. Its leader used the title of ... and a short thrusting gladius or sword. Cavalry was supplied by the auxiliaries (second line troops) and was organized mainly in units 500 strong. When it was on campaigns the army was accompanied by a number of specialists. One was the camp commandant, who was responsible for the organization of the camp. The Romans were ... to those that were used by American'...

• Word Count: 1203
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... limited, it is beneficial to look at present-day situations. In looking at a recent situation at Oklahoma State University, where fraternity members were caught on video singing "There will never be a nigger in SAE," the Oklahoma students argue they were exercising their rights to free speech. The ... opposing side might argue that the speech posed a threat to African American students on campus. However, the racist chant did not specifically target an individual student or have a call-to-action where they planned to harm an individual or ... , Communists, and Nazis, but should members ...

• Word Count: 948
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... citizen. Although this may seem extreme, the Russian government controls 'two of the three main federal channels' and 'TV is Russia's main news source' (BBC 2010). Having a monopoly on the media to this extent will not only allow the Russian president Putin to dictate the news but also prevents 'free speech' media programs. English comedian John Oliver, for ... over-controlling. It is now the case in Russia that if you speak out against the government they will either sensitise your report, fine you, imprison you or all three. On the other hand, Iceland attracts journalis...

• Word Count: 1057
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... of all of their students, and makes it illegal to give a ride or house an illegal immigrant (Johnson). The measure, which was signed on June 9th by Alabama Governor Robert Bentley faced great opposition from the US Justice Department, Hispanics, immigration advocacy organizations, and some churches (All Headline ... Blackburn commented that the court needs this time "to adequately address the numerous challenges to the law" (Guarino). However, Blackburn refuses to comment on the legality of the bill. "In entering this order the court specifically notes that it is in no way addressing the...

• Word Count: 844
• Approx Pages: 3
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... Parenthood an abortion license, although the Kansas Department of Health and Environment paired several regulations with the license. The department tells abortion providers what drugs and equipment they must have on hand, how big some of their rooms must be, and the specific temperatures allowed in procedure and recovery rooms. These regulations are part of new licensing law that stems ... ). "There are still other abortion mills that cannot meet compliance," Newman said. "That is a two-thirds reduction and I will take an accumulated victory every chance we get them" (Hanna). On the othe...

• Word Count: 804
• Approx Pages: 3
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... groups and lobbyists, News Media and the Law Commission. The aims of these influences vary, for instance pressure groups may protest to create legislation on a pedophile name and shame system whereas Media groups may publish support against the name and shame legislation. The effects can also vary, a small ... group which doesn't do a lot to get noticed has less chance of influencing any legislation choices than a larger pressure group which is out on the streets causing big scenes. The Law Commission was set up in 1965 with the duty of keeping the law under review with a view ... put...

• Word Count: 540
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... adversarial system is essentially a party process. It involves a two sided contest between prosecution and defendant in a judicial area." (Newman D, source 1) Nevertheless the adversarial system is doubted by the public on its ability in establishing justice at all costs. In this essay, these points with be evaluated and compared to the inquisitorial system in order to propose potential improvements based ... and prejudice to exist. Conversely judicial impartiality is a problem in the inquisitorial system where the judge is both prosecutor and final adjudicator. Furthermore the adversar...

• Word Count: 594
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... it taxed and regulated the sale of marijuana: $1,400,000,000. These numbers are only escalating, while we could be spending the resources on beneficial improvements for our country. Marijuana is undoubtedly the most popular illicit drug used in America. While some use it for its medical benefits ... it is largely for its recreational purposes. And while there is a continuous use of marijuana and other illegal substances, there is a continuous War on Drugs, in effect by the government. In California alone, "it is estimated that pot is the largest cash crop in California, with annual ... m...

• Word Count: 1206
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... American people even the list and addresses of the factories they use around the world to make the goods we purchase. The corporations say we have no right to this information. Even the President of the United States could not find out where these companies manufacture their goods. Yet, to shop with our conscience, it is our right to know in ... ...

• Word Count: 2355
• Approx Pages: 9
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... New York and Mumbai. A recently bought office in the Dallas suburb allows Pangea3 to employ lawyers who will work during United States business hours on tasks that would have been difficult to perform outside the country, whether it is because of logistics or American law - like writing and vetting ... only accrued a small portion, an estimated $400 million in revenue in 2010. However, that number is expected to increase to $2.4 billion by 2012. Mark Ross, a vice president at Integreon, an outsourcing company based in Los Angeles, explains, "The reality is that the United States and the...

• Word Count: 1048
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... , that seek to harm the affiliate advertising programs of their competitors" (Hull). Utah-based Overstock.com sent a similar email to its California affiliates. "We think this law is unconstitutional," said Mark Griffin, Overstock's general counsel. "We sent a final note to our California affiliates today. It's a business decision that we had to make" (Hull). One affiliate, Ken Rockwell, who has blogged about ... photography for 10 years now and links his blog to retailers like Amazon, does not quite know the impact that the new law will have on his business but predicts it will be very ...

• Word Count: 791
• Approx Pages: 3
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... to thwart future attacks from domestic and international terrorist groups. In reality, the law gave the US government new powers to monitor and spy on communications, detains immigrants indefinitely, and access financial records. In this essay, we will look critically at the Patriot Act of 2001, arguing that ... University (2006) report, "the Patriot Act was established after the 9/11 attack on the World Trade Center and its main point was to protect people from terrorism. Specifically, it allows FBI agents to search personal information of people, to read their emails, and listen to th...

• Word Count: 1320
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Abstract This research review will explore existing theories on confidentiality and privileged information. The rights of both minors and their parents with respects to confidentiality in the therapeutic scope will be examined. Mandated reporting and the ethical dilemmas that arise ... groups such as the American Psychological Association, American School Counselor Association, National Association of Social Workers, etc. Legal guidelines are usually governed by both state and government. Confidentiality and privileged information refer to a counselor's obligation to protect a client's privacy...

• Word Count: 1014
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... . Subpena of witnesses, questioning, prepping, schedule of witnesses is another role the paralegal plays. In a civil case a paralegal collects the money or award of the judgement. Preparing of general relase information => ( client authorize attorneys to get copys of their records). Interviewing of clients, referral for clients eg. Husband abusing wife, you might want to refer wife to a shelter and counseling, correspondence ... any other court filing that is relevant jurisdiction to be a pleading. 4) Motionsand other court filings subfile:- consist of copies of motions, and other docume...

• Word Count: 482
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... limit a President, however, they are inclined to respect President's views and authority. The federal bureaucracy sometimes limits the presidential powers by obstructing President's programs unintentionally by failing to provide needed information, by misinterpreting instructions, and by neglecting to complete a task properly. Public opinion can also limit a President. I do not think that the presidency is the most powerful branch of the United ... States government because of all the checks that the legislative and judicial branches, as well as people, have on the president and his pow...

• Word Count: 495
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate