... tion of two railroads that together would provide the first railroad link between the Mis-sissippi Valley and the Pacific coast (Allen 57). One was the Union Pacific, to run west-ward from Council Bluffs, Iowa; the other was the Central Pacific, to run eastward from Sacramento, California. ... made of made of pure gold (Anderson 223). Unfortunately, workers lives and sound construction practices were carelessly thrown aside. This com-pleted the first of several transcontinental railroads built the late 19th century. The West developed simultaneously with the building of the Western railro...

• Word Count: 1344
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... 2012). Hurricane Sandy is known as a; "typical late-season post-tropical cyclone", that swept through the Caribbean and up the East Coast of the United States during October of 2012 (Toro, 2013). Millions of individuals throughout five Caribbean nations, more specifically; The Bahamas, Cuba, Haiti ... the United States of America were also affected due to Sandy (Toro, 2013). Hurricane Sandy was primarily associated with a tropical wave that left the West coast of Africa on October 11th, 2012 (Blake, Todd, 2012). The large tropical wave encountered a large upper-level trough over the east...

• Word Count: 2150
• Approx Pages: 9
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... their experience, without interfering with it, and retaining a perspective on it), and of course the theme of hetero and homo-eroticism (sounds like an orgy one wouldn't care to see). "Drum Taps", another poem collection written from Whitman's reaction to the Civil War, speaks about the futility and ignorance of men pitting themselves against one another in the poem "Reconciliation" ("For ... my enemy is dead, a man divine as myself is dead"). The sequel to the "Drum Taps" collection ("Sequel to Drum Taps") contains the famous eulogy on the Civil War president Abraham Lincoln; "O Captai...

• Word Count: 1470
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... this transition from a more agricultural nation to an industrialized one. Society in America was becoming significantly more urbanized and more diversity was introduced to larger cities on the east coast. This transformation of the United States from an agricultural to an increasingly industrialized and urbanized society brought about significant economic, political, diplomatic, social, environmental, and cultural changes. ... backbone of America's transportation was being finished - the Transcontinental railroad was now complete. A little over a decade later the Pacific railway was als...

• Word Count: 2011
• Approx Pages: 8
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... people inside. As it was, only a few people were killed that day when the Mercer Arts Center collapsed, and CBGB's subsequently became the center of the universe for the east coast punk rock world."(Beeber, 45) The owner of CBGB's, an aspiring entrepreneur and supporter of artistic endeavor named Hilly Crystal, founded the club in 1973. The name CBGB's stands for ... California, there was a poetic genius from a little town called Austin, Texas attending the University of California at Santa Cruz. His stage name is Jello Biafra. Biafra was a small country in West Africa that in the late ...

• Word Count: 3241
• Approx Pages: 13
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Should tipping a person for good service continue to be considered social etiquette? From the heart of the West Coast through the bumpy ride of owning a restaurant in San Diego, Jay Porter explains how he adopted his new restaurant policy and gives wise examples from a six year long restaurant-owning ... ...

• Word Count: 919
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... -Hispanic student who will be enrolled in one of the best performing high schools. Blacks and Hispanic have limited access to schools which are located in northeastern Queens, the Upper West Side, and downtown Manhattan, due to these schools having the highest performance score than the schools that are located in Harlem, the South Bronx, and central Brooklyn. Each borough in ... reduced over the past years. The budget cuts that were done for education equity undermined the ruling in the Campaign for Fiscal Equity lawsuit, which stated that it would give a "sound basic education " to all...

• Word Count: 2573
• Approx Pages: 10
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... and the budget is tailored to suit that audience. If the film turns out to be a hit at the box office the extra revenues go in as profit. Orien Picture Corp is considered to be one of the last havens for unconventional high quality films that are produced by independent producers. Their most recent success is "Dances With Wolves" that created ... ...

• Word Count: 2033
• Approx Pages: 8
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... partnered to develop the site of the District into a valuable multi-use property able to sustain buildings of retail, office, hotel, and housing components, while AIG Global Real-Estate Investment Corp is actively involved in the retail and acquisition of the newly developed area. The Commons located in the center of Atlantic Station is its most attractive area of urban neighborhood ... ...

• Word Count: 1376
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... subcultures which jointly inhabit the country, existing side by side or even overlapping one another," according to Daniel Elazar. Furthermore these subcultures are widespread, and over time have made it coast to coast nationally. In view of that, each individual subculture also has stronger ties to certain geographic regions of the country, oftentimes simply reflecting the migration patterns. Nonetheless, each of the ... ...

• Word Count: 556
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... 's appointed designer. Very few exceptionally tall buildings are located in this area; mostly five or six story, narrow brick buildings with a longer east to west diameter than north to south, making each storefront quite narrow and seem as though one is intimately connected to the other. It is a relatively quiet ... the distance. The area I am now standing in was known as the Sixth Ward in the early 19th century, which was encompassed by West Street to the west, Reade Street to the south, Canal Street to the north and Broadway to the east1. It currently is host to numerous city offices ...

• Word Count: 3406
• Approx Pages: 14
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... rethink its strategy in dealing with the rebellion in America. American diplomats used the French rivalry with the British to form an alliance. British government officials needed to defend the West Indies from the French, and take the opportunity to capture the tobacco and rice growing colonies of the south. The British southern strategy ultimately failed due to many factors, The ... on the British main base in New York City. While General Washington was feigning his attack, he secretly marched General Rochambeau's army to Virginia. Simultaneously the large and powerful French West Ind...

• Word Count: 1025
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... general disorder from an early point in its history as depicted in William Carlos Williams story. In 1851 the Hudson River Railroad opened a station at West 30th Street, and the development of the railway brought factories, lumberyards, slaughterhouses and tenements to house the numerous immigrant workers. Poverty and close quarters ... between the Irish Catholics and Protestants as well as between the Irish and African-Americans. Eventually, gangs such as the Gophers and later the West's ruled the streets. Hell's Kitchen also served as an appropriate setting for one of the most famous ga...

• Word Count: 942
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... emerging neighborhood. Trace back to early years of colonial period, Religion played a major part in the development of Flushing. Flushing was called Vlissengen. Vlissengen was granted a charter by the Dutch West India Company and became a part of New Netherlands. It was settled mostly by English families and Dutch colonists. However, in a few years, the Quaker population was on the rise in ... the second Chinatown, yet Flushing is not dominated by only one single ethnic group. Flushing is part of Queens and is bounded by Flushing Meadows–Corona Park to the west, Utopia Parkway to the...

• Word Count: 1480
• Approx Pages: 6
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... of a modest growth like the south Bronx and East New York. Lastly the Higher Income Neighborhoods are the neighborhoods that already had higher-incomes in the 1990s like the Upper West Side and Chelsea areas. The closer you are to Manhattan the higher the income in the neighborhood and the more rent you will have to pay. Gentrification's main focus is ... ...

• Word Count: 958
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... families that were gravely affected by the sudden deterioration of the economy. "Having captured the plight of Midwestern farmers who were forced to flee the Dust Bowl and move west in search of work, the picture became the iconic image of the Great Depression."1 Though it was taken over 75 years ago, Dorothea Lange's timeless photo of Thompson and ... ...

• Word Count: 1422
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... , Flanagan appointed other "unBroadway" people to run the regional Theatre offices. The FTP which was divided into five areas: New York City, the East, the South, the Midwest, and the West, engaged in experimental works which exposed many Americans to their first experience with live professional performances. New York City, headed by Elmer Rice (until 1936), was the biggest unit of ... ...

• Word Count: 1058
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... Virginia politics. Preferring to concentrate on restoring Mount Vernon, he added a greenhouse, a mill, an icehouse, and horses, investigated the development of Potomac River navigation, and undertook various commercial ventures, traveled west to examine his land holdings near the Ohio River. His dairy notes steady stream of visitors, native and foreign; Mount Vernon, like its owner had already become a national institution. In ... ...

• Word Count: 2264
• Approx Pages: 9
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... least one in every state except Rhode Island. Also, 660 were founded in Britain and Ireland, 156 in Canada, and a handful of libraries were also scattered in New Zealand, the West Indies, and even Fiji (PBS Online). Carnegie's contributions gave existence to his dream of establishing chances of self-education in a time when public libraries were scarce. Not only did he ... ...

• Word Count: 1181
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... the kind of disease. It is knowledge, not sympathy, which can administer the right medicine; and though warm sympathetic natures, with knowledge, would make the best of all physicians, without sound scientific knowledge, they would be most unreliable and dangerous guides." They are also firm in their conviction of the expediency of mingling the sexes in all scholastic training, and have ... ...

• Word Count: 1922
• Approx Pages: 8
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... as a mentor to Dawson early in his career and continued to aid him as his political career continued. Dawson was also able to join forces with ward bosses from the West Side and North East Side, through machine politics, and "Never before had a black politician held so much power" (Grimshaw 82). In the electorate however, Dawson assembled his band of volunteers ... ...

• Word Count: 1701
• Approx Pages: 7
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... the country. Family life transformed as well, as teenagers were given new social opportunities. During the 1920s, musical culture changed when jazz won a wide following. Jazz music was a blend of West African and Latin rhythms, African American spirituals and blues, and European harmonies. Joseph "King" Oliver helped to spread jazz northward with his creation of the Creole Jazz Band. As this ... ...

• Word Count: 335
• Approx Pages: 1
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... pervasiveness of the problem; there is not a single country immune to this form of oppression. The cruel thread of slavery that unifies women and girls in Thai brothels, men on West African cocoa plantations, and the child carpet weavers in India presents human rights organizations with enormous challenges. While these particular accounts represent some of the well-documented cases of slavery ... ...

• Word Count: 523
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... Martineau, that praises the United States and its society. She was in "awe at the prevalence of not only external competence but intellectual ability." To her, the United States was sound in politics, finances, and social issues. However, all was not well with the Jacksonian Democrats" discernment of political democracy. As shown in Document F, Jackson purposely avoided the imminent issues in ... ...

• Word Count: 875
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... , including the Tate Gallery in London, the Stedelijk Museum in Amsterdam, the Israel Museum in Jerusalem, the Australian National Gallery in Canberra, and the Neue Galerie der Stadt in Aachen, West Germany. In North America, her works hang in the Art Gallery of Ontario in Toronto; the Whitney Museum of American Art, the Museum of Modern Art, and the Solomon R. Guggenheim ... ...

• Word Count: 3087
• Approx Pages: 12
• Grade Level: Undergraduate