1. Considerations of Ethics in Research - Bystander Apathy
... Bystander Effect" is a phenomena which has been studied exhaustively since the 1954 murder of Kitty Genovese, most famously by John Darley and Bibb Latane in 1968 (Dean, 2007). Although this study, entitled "Bystander Intervention in Emergencies: Diffusion of Responsibility"" was indeed groundbreaking at the time, it also highlights why this additional experiment offered no supplemental insight to justify the use of ... limiting the independent variable to no more than three people, the dependent variable (or time it takes for participants to seek out help) is already guaranteed some kind...
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