... form using geometric shapes without realistic detail . Cubism was developed by artists Pablo Picasso (Spanish, 1882-1973) and Georges Braque (French, 1882-1963) in 1907, who were later joined by Juan Gris (Spanish1887-1927). Picasso and Braque started the style when they followed the advice of Paul Cézanne, who in 1904 said artists should treat nature "in terms of the cylinder ... colour, texture or pattern to a painting. They used the collage in many of their Cubist works, as did another important Cubist artist, Juan Gris. "Glasses, Newspaper and a Bottle of Wine" by Juan Gris, 1913 I...

• Word Count: 728
• Approx Pages: 3
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... jolie, the name of a popular song at that time. This period of his painting is referred to as the musical phase of cubism. Artists who were influenced by Cubism included Juan Gris (1887-1921), DwenNS Lwfwe (1881-1955), Piet Mondraian (1872-1944), and the German expressionist Franz Marc as seen in his painting Blue Horses (1911). While volumes may be written on ... ...

• Word Count: 898
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School