... conclusions or making any definitive statements is not currently possible, the best that experts can do is make broad generalizations and educated guesses. Current literature on the subject comes to a number of fairly educated (and a few non-educated) conclusions that help to explain serial murder. Only ... articles over the last eighteen months) numerous observations have been made and a few key conclusions have been reached. Though the amount of literature is copious, both in journal articles and books on the subject, the actual amount of research available is limited, making what app...

• Word Count: 5564
• Approx Pages: 22
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... of the sale of cigarettes to minors. The conventional wisdom, of course, holds that such prohibition will reduce teen smoking. All fifty states prohibit cigarette sales to minors, but a study reported in the New England Journal of Medicine (Rigotti and others 1997) finds that such laws are rarely enforced. To determine whether stronger enforcement efforts would reduce teen smoking, the ... advocate "prohibition "though presumed to reduce overall drug use, may seriously increase drug abuse. Banning Pornography The possession, sale, and purchase of various forms of erotic art and literature...

• Word Count: 3739
• Approx Pages: 15
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... leglislation was to reduce the availability of firearms, on the assumption that there is a "positive relationship between availability and use". In Robert J. Mundt's study, when compared with the United States, trends in Canada over the past ten years in various types of violent crime, suicide, and accidental death show ... results, "and few suggestions of perceptible effects of the 1977 Canadian gun control legislation". The only positive effect , Mundt, found in the study was the decrease in the use of firearms in robbery with comparion to trends in the United States . Informed law enf...

• Word Count: 2619
• Approx Pages: 10
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Survey conducted by the ABS in 1994 found that assault was five times more prevalent amongst Indigenous Australians than non-Indigenous Australians (ABS 1995c). A study of the rates of victimisation of Indigenous Australians found that Aboriginal women were 10.7 times more likely to be victims of violent crime than non-Aboriginal women (Harding et ... and medical service providers was also commonly reported. There are also no transgender-specific rape, sexual assault and incest recovery services in Australia. Sexual Violence in Relationships The res...

• Word Count: 3415
• Approx Pages: 14
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... called delinquency. I want to know the effect that ones environment has on them when it comes to delinquency. In this paper I will attempt to try to answer this question. II. Literature Juvenile delinquency is a frequently discussed subject. Theorists and researchers have been trying many different methods, theories and projects to help extinguish and explain delinquency. The fact of the matter is ... or pertaining to demographics. I also want to get some statistics on demographics and crime rates. I found some information on demographics and crime rate but they were for adolescents and...

• Word Count: 3369
• Approx Pages: 13
• Grade Level: High School

... parents about contributing factors and warning signs. According to Lipsey, Wilson and Cothern (2000), there were several treatment modalities that demonstrated positive effects. This study observed consistent, positive effects among non-institutionalized juvenile offenders through the employment of individual counseling, improvement of interpersonal skills (including problem solving, role taking and ... correct delinquency through behavior modification). Although there has been considerable investigation into juvenile delinquency, there are no definitive answers to the questions of causat...

• Word Count: 8199
• Approx Pages: 33
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... States in addition to psychological research and case studies, provide evidence that these policies cause more harm than good to schools and students.  In reviewing the existing body of literature, I will underline the detrimental impact that zero tolerance policies have had on U.S. public schools and outline alternatives to school discipline that are more supportive of educational achievement ... of court referrals from schools. The author argues that this harsh response, to what he asserts to be normative adolescent behavior, is misinformed and counterproductive. This case study eval...

• Word Count: 4044
• Approx Pages: 16
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Graduate

... growing interest in the geography crime. According to Georges (1978: 2), the geography of crime involves methods and theoretical foundations that make this research different from other approaches that study violence and corruption. The importance of this type of social science focus is that is associates the practice of anti-social relations with the spatial distribution of their negative effects ... spatial or geographic view is essential to permit a useful assessment of the aspects of violence. During the nineteenth century, government officials and researchers used crime maps to eff...

• Word Count: 5510
• Approx Pages: 22
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... 1980s, research on gender, crime and social issues, has hugely focused on the study of masculinity, and how there has become a correlation between masculinity and violence. Feminists have researched extensively on all types associated with gender, including gay and lesbian, thus acting towards the literature on masculinity slowly increasing within the past 20 years due to the pressure from feminist ... culture, which defined the concept that there was a violent association with masculinity and white working-class males (Nayak, 1999). Phillippe Bourgois' conducted a 2003 study of Puerto R...

• Word Count: 3847
• Approx Pages: 15
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... if he could tamper with them to increase the good traits over the bad. With the information gathered from both subjects Lombroso began a study of his own. Lombroso began studying the bodies of renowned criminals unlike the studies conducted by the criminologist who believed in the classical school. ... . The French believed the origins of crime was related to social conditions rather then Lombroso theory of innate tendencies. With years of successive study, debate and contacts with the people who criticized his works he modified his theory and method to include all kinds of social, econo...

• Word Count: 2697
• Approx Pages: 11
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... information gathered from the Internet, to help support the serious flaws of capital punishment. Hopefully, based on the information I provide, these injustices of capital punishment will be understood more thoroughly. Literature Review Given the allotted time for my research I found that the fastest way for me to gain information on the death penalty was by using secondary data. The internet proved ... are committed in moments of passion or anger, or by criminals who are substance abusers and acted impulsively. This site also felt that our capital punishment system is unreliable. A rec...

• Word Count: 2728
• Approx Pages: 11
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School