... to regulate significant aspects of the economy until the constitutional revolution of 1937. In NLRB v. Jones & Laughlin Steel Corp., the Court upheld the Wagner Act (a New Deal measure) and allowed Congress to regulate labor relations in a large steel manufacturing plant. The New Deal era was able to fundamentally change the U.S. Supreme Court's Commerce Clause jurisprudence ... by expanding congressional power. NLRB v. Jones & Laughlin Steel Corp. laid the groundwork for the "substantial effects" principle to govern federal power over intrastate activity. The Supreme Court held that Con...

• Word Count: 5600
• Approx Pages: 22
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... for greatness. It was a great concept envisioned by extraordinary men, a system in which the people of the land reign, governing through democratically elected representatives. The constitution gave our government a limited, an enumerated and a delegated right to act, dispensing power between three balanced branches. Then came an amendment to the constitution, the Bill of Rights. The Bill of Rights was a revolutionary measure ... Southern California); transit services (1986, U.S.); school bus transportation (1984, Indiana); airlines (1977, Australia); naval ship repair (1978, U.S.) and ma...

• Word Count: 7034
• Approx Pages: 28
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... for greatness. It was a great concept envisioned by extraordinary men, a system in which the people of the land reign, governing through democratically elected representatives. The constitution gave our government a limited, an enumerated and a delegated right to act, dispensing power between three balanced branches. Then came an amendment to the constitution, the Bill of Rights. The Bill of Rights was a revolutionary measure ... Southern California); transit services (1986, U.S.); school bus transportation (1984, Indiana); airlines (1977, Australia); naval ship repair (1978, U.S.) and ma...

• Word Count: 7038
• Approx Pages: 28
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... lack valid identification, compared to only 8 percent of whites. "There are many citizens who don't have a driver's license or birth certificate, or for whom tracking one down is a costly and time-consuming process. These citizens are more often low-income, elderly or from minority communities. Among the ... though a gun-owner's permit does," says Justin Krebs in an opinion article entitled, "Voter ID Laws are the New Poll Tax." The measure of how much of a burden will be placed on those without the proper identification should not be the main issue at hand; instead, the ... ' votes more...

• Word Count: 2997
• Approx Pages: 12
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... he used neither trap nor gun- (Compton's Encyclopedia 174) Although he wrote many essays, books, poems, translations, and journals, he is best known for writing Walden. He was also a great thinker and many times his ideas left him in the minority. Although many disagreed with him, Henry David Thoreau ... "Witness the present Mexican War, the work of comparatively a few individuals using the standing government as their tool; for, in the outset, the people would not have consented to this measure- (Thoreau 110). He also protested slavery and the Mexican War by not paying poll taxes. Tho...

• Word Count: 2858
• Approx Pages: 11
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... the Abolitionists and would later go on to join speeches with a famous runaway slave known as Fredrick Douglas. Through her efforts towards the Abolitionist cause, she inadvertently became a passionate spokeswoman for the Women's Movement and delivered her famous speech, "Ain't I a Woman?" Another connection between Abolitionism and the Women's movement can be seen with Harriet Tubman and the Underground Railroad ... and political theorists who did not believe women should have an education. Men of conservative beliefs discouraged the idea of women pursuing a higher education because it...

• Word Count: 2702
• Approx Pages: 11
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... A district taxpayer, Arch Everson, filed a lawsuit against the Board of Education in New Jersey opposing the board's authority to reimburse those parents of children who go to Catholic schools for busing transportation. His argument was that the statue and the resolution passed violated both the State and the Federal Constitution. Everson argued that this reimbursement violates the Establishment Clause of ... . Funds used by means of taxation should never be used to support another religion or one's own. The reimbursement's supply for the public funds for use of parochial transportation ...

• Word Count: 3421
• Approx Pages: 14
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... the Abolitionists and would later go on to join speeches with a famous runaway slave known as Fredrick Douglas. Through her efforts towards the Abolitionist cause, she inadvertently became a passionate spokeswoman for the Women's Movement and delivered her famous speech, "Ain't I a Woman?" Another connection between Abolitionism and the Women's movement can be seen with Harriet Tubman and the Underground Railroad ... and political theorists who did not believe women should have an education. Men of conservative beliefs discouraged the idea of women pursuing a higher education because it...

• Word Count: 2704
• Approx Pages: 11
• Grade Level: Undergraduate