... the unlimited powers to intervene in the internal affairs of the State. After the 1857 mutiny or First War of Independence, they followed the Divide and Rule policy, in a aim to create a rift between the Indian Hindus and Muslims. They based their knowledge of the peoples of India on the basic religious texts and the inherent differences they found in them instead of on the way they coexisted in the present. Bitterness towards the ... India's army was invited by the Maharaja to defend the territory. In January 1948, India and Pakistan went to war over Kashmir and finally agree to withdra...

• Word Count: 2672
• Approx Pages: 11
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... need to be considered. Firstly, not all Protestants wished to persecute the Catholics. Some, feeding of the ideals espoused in the American and French revolutions, and taking advantage of England's weakness during the American Revolution, saw the reasons and opportunity for independence from Britain. Wolfe Tone founded the Society of United Irishmen and with the assistance of the French, tried to launch a full-scale rebellion against British rule in ... May 3-12 executions. 1917 De Valera wins East Clare. 1918 November: end of First World War. 1919-21 Irish War of Independence against B...

• Word Count: 4515
• Approx Pages: 18
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... have collapsed as an Empire by simply transferring more to the idea of the Commonwealth, in which her territories are united with the allegiance of the Crown. The primary example of this is the Statute of Westminster which effectively gave independence to the colonies and meant they had no bindings to the British Empire and any decisions it made. Section 4 of the Statute of Westminster expresses the freedoms in which British Empire had given, or more came ... that it will not be the last." To add to this, the general declaration by Malcolm Macdonald in 1939 supports the basis that the s...

• Word Count: 4015
• Approx Pages: 16
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Graduate

... , Down, Fermanagh, and Tyrone remain part of the 'United Kingdom'. The remainder of the country, given Dominion Home Rule under the Act, has since advanced along the path of independence, having left the Commonwealth and proclaimed itself a Republic. The Republic (often mis-named Eire) is still in a position of considerable economic dependence on Britain.1 While the Westminster Parliament wields all the essential powers and controls 90 % of the finance of the six north-eastern counties, a local administration exists ... police powers, which break twenty-one of the thirty provisions of th...

• Word Count: 8211
• Approx Pages: 33
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... date and the phrasing/ meaning of the law becomes open to interpretation. For example, the American constitution was written over 200 years ago just after the end of the war of independence and the written constitution was a response, so there could not be a autocratic form of government. However it does not allow for the evolution and development of the initial ideas. Much like the Irish constitution where the government put ... extra votes may be at stake in the extension of the franchise to remand prisoners and mental patients, but much broader and more sinister is the scope for abus...

• Word Count: 4029
• Approx Pages: 16
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... the cost of trial at the Crown Division should be dramatically less than at present, with the judges at the District Division gearing cases with a maximum penalty of up to two years' custody. Another plan which would work alongside this unification of the courts is the loss of the defendants' right to choose trial by jury - the decision would either be made by a Magistrate or a District judge, the Supreme Court Justice and signer of the Declaration of Independence ... , Samuel Chase states that; "The jury has the right to determine both the law and the facts." In this overhaul, Auld also...

• Word Count: 4452
• Approx Pages: 18
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... in Europe and permit other joint actions, which were hitherto impossible. Out of all this will come forth Europe, a solid and united Europe - This was the preface to a declaration made by Robert Schuman, French Foreign Minister (1948-55), as Europe lay in ruins in the aftermath of the Second World War. Rebuilding Europe required a new philosophy of international relations, one based on real equality between States and ... five fundamental points; first is to safeguard the common values, fundamental interests, independence and integrity of the Union conformity with the principle of the U...

• Word Count: 2876
• Approx Pages: 12
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Graduate

... property owners, government employees, merchants, and the Anglican clergy. New York did not vote for the Declaration of Independence. The Revolutionary War had begun. Many battles occurred and the Americans lost control of New York to the British until 1783. The effect on the size of the population was a roller-coaster effect. It went from 5,000, up to 33,000, then down to 12,000 at the end of the war. Two fires occurred in 1776 ... and 1778, which burned about a third of the city. By 1788, the fire-struck ... ...

• Word Count: 4369
• Approx Pages: 17
• Grade Level: High School

... Africa. All of these colonies were attacked simultaneously upon declaration of war by the allies on Germany. The battles for these areas lasted anywhere from several weeks to the entire length of the war. Togoland was the first of the four colonies to capitulate. It fell to the Allies rather quickly. Togoland was attacked on two sides, by the British from the Gold Coast and the French from Dahomey. Part of the reason that ... win battles that eventually led to the defeat of the German Army. More importantly however was that fighting for ones country and not only for their colonial count...

• Word Count: 2502
• Approx Pages: 10
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School