... run for office against Aaron Burr. This race would end in a tie with the House of Representatives selecting Jefferson as the third President of the United States. Jefferson would serve two terms as the President leaving office on March 4, 1809 at which time he returned to his plantation in Virginia leaving out the rest of his life and passing on July 4th 1826. John Adams John Adams was born ... spent the remainder of his life trying to solve any problem that confronted him before his death on April 17, 1790 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. These three founding fathers were instrumental in...

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• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

The National Association for The Advancement of Colored People and a number of other organizations played and important role in the recognition of the rights of Afro-Americans, but because of the hard work of many individuals, the NAACP would be considered the most successful to many. James Weldon Johnson was one of those individuals who helped in the success of the organization. Years after the NAACP was founded, James Weldon Johnson was noted as being responsible for the national recognition of the organization ... duties were held by Afro-Americans (Johnson 316;English.uiuc.edu). Aside fro...

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... later became intimately involved with voting registration of southern blacks. One of the earlier organizations was the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE), founded in 1942 to challenge segregation in public accommodations in the North. It was a bi-racial organization composed of young liberals. The group coordinated with the SNCC to push for voter registration. The most visible example of the Social Movement was the March on Washington D.C. Led by A. Phillip Randolph, on August 28th ... 1963 over 200,000 men, women, and children gathered on the grounds of the Lincoln Memorial to show the...

• Word Count: 1907
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• Grade Level: High School

... suddenly found himself driving in a column of tanks. When asked after the war why he didn't report this he stated, "I honestly believed the tanks were ours. Its very difficult to determine the difference between a T-34 and a M-5 Sherman in the middle of a raining night." The NKPA blew through the 6 ROK divisions on the 38th Parallel. When Truman heard of the invasion he immediately issued orders for the Navy and Air Force to commence attacks ... Ridgeway launched Operation Killer. Its sole purpose was the killing of PLA soldiers and it performed magnificently. In just one week of fighti...

• Word Count: 2453
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• Grade Level: High School

... were blocked by Congress. In John Jay's Instructions to the United States Minister to Great Britain (Doc. D, March 7, 1785), Jay insisted that the British remove themselves from the United States. The British still remained in the United States even after the war. This was in conflict with the Treaty of Paris. Western land claims were a long source of dispute between the states and European nations. Seven states had huge western lands ... for current cabinet departments. Even though there are some very important advantages of the Articles of Confederation, they certainly don't outweigh ...

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... divine purpose" and right along with those feelings came a strong sense of power. They took this increased sense of power and confidence onto the battleground. An expedition to Cartagena on March 3, 1741 was comprised of an entirely American regiment within the British establishment. Of the officers leading the group all the captains, ensigns and half the lieutenants were American. Unfortunately, the expedition proved to be complete disaster for nearly three-thousand Americans ... to fan the flames of revolution. The last of the Colonial Wars, the French and Indian War, marked the emerg...

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... . This event became very important, not only to the United States, but also to the entire world. Soon after the attack, the USA and USSR found themselves in one of the most heated confrontations ever recorded in history. This event, which took place during the cold war era, became known as the Cuban Missile Crisis. The crisis was one of the most important conflicts of the cold war period. This was the first time in history ... supervising army officers), earning the rank of lieutenant general. After the war, he was in charge of the recovery effort in Ukraine. A firm supporter of Stalin d...

• Word Count: 2148
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• Grade Level: High School

... in March JP Morgan more than doubled the share of Colombian bonds in its emerging-market indices (Passing the Baton). These fantastic investment opportunities can catapult Colombia to global economic greatness. In the modern world the importance of agriculture can be forgotten. Agriculture is the source of livelihood for more than half of the world's population. However many major economies in the modern world have strong agriculture. One example is the United States. The United States is the ... as other such activities in the agricultural sector is important as it provides larger empl...

• Word Count: 1528
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• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... March of 1975 the Shah dissolved the Mardom and Iran Novin parties and announced the establishment of the Rastakhiz Party. Opponents to the party were labeled as traitors and either had to leave the country or go to jail. By June it consisted of five million members, had chosen a central committee, and had enrolled all of the Majlis deputies, cabinet members, and other high-ranking officials as members. The creation of the party solidified the dictatorship of the ... , causing more than 400 people to be burned alive. The government blamed religious fanatics, but they denied the claim. Th...

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... well as restored faith in the democratic system, which was very important at a time when many countries affected by the Depression turned to dictatorship. Roosevelt first used the term New Deal while accepting the democratic presidential nomination in 1932, however, the American people had to wait until he was sworn in as president, on March 4th, 1933, to learn what the New deal was going to ... do to help the United States. When Roosevelt took office, the country was a mess, business was at a standstill, and panic was felt by most of the country. The early 30's saw the depression worsen...

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... . A grainy - but credible - video was released that showed a wounded Gadhafi making his way to the hospital, and second one showed his dead body with a head wound (Basu). According to three separate reports by the US, NATO, and French officials, Gadhafi's convoy, which was making its escape out of the city, was forced to pull over by an attack by French warplanes and a US drone ... . Ali Aujali, Libya's ambassador to the United States, reported that Gadhafi was discovered by NTC troops inside a large drainage pipe filled with trash and sand. Since his capture, the pipe was spray painted w...

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The Use of Sweatshops by Fashion Industry What is a Sweatshop? The definition of the sweatshop is a workplace where workers are subject to the following: extreme exploitation, including the absence of a living wage or benefits, poor working conditions, such as health and safety hazards, and arbitrary discipline. Historically, the word "sweatshop" originated in the 19th century to describe a subcontracting system in which the middlemen earned profits from the margin between the amount they received for a contract and the ... Liz Claiborne In March 1999, a team of Columbia University graduate st...

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• Grade Level: High School

... became too great and he had to restore the image of America which everyone is free and has equal rights. He then decided to send in the Arkansas National Guard. He ordered them to protect the safety of the African American children as they entered the school.1 The President has the power to order in the National Guard because he is Commander and Chief of the U.S. Army. This was a bigger and more successful step ... many other things by way of entertainment. The March heard one of the most prolific speeches of all time. That speech was given by a one Martin Luther King, Jr. it was known ...

• Word Count: 2310
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• Grade Level: High School

... , the Knights of Labor opposed the use of strikes. However, new members and local leaders gradually radicalized the organization. By the mid-1880's, labor stoppages had become an effective tool. The KOL won important strikes on the Union Pacific Railroad in 1884 and the Wabash Railroad in 1885. However, failure in the Missouri Pacific Railroad strike in 1886 and the Haymarket Square Riot of the same year quickly eroded the Knights' influence. In the public mind, the ... number had dropped to approximately 100,000. Why did the Knights" membership decline so suddenly and steeply? The Hayma...

• Word Count: 1563
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• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... 14,000 man army and trying to secure urgently needed powder and other supplies. Early in March 1776, Washington occupied Dorchester Heights, effectively commanding the city and forcing the British to evacuate on March 17. He then moved to defend New York City against the combined land and sea forces of Sir William Howe. In New York he committed a military blunder by occupying an untenable position ... those of a culprit, who is going to the place of his execution." Washington's task was to organize a government but also create a role for the highest officer of the new nation. Both tasks...

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... was divided into four zones: American, French, British, and Soviet. Despite the differences of the Big Three- Stalin, Roosevelt and Churchill- they agreed on some important matters. The old capital of Berlin was also divided into four zones, but Berlin itself remained deep inside of the Soviet zone. The Allies had many reasons for partitioning Germany. Overall, the purpose of dividing land up was to control Germany until a new government could ... denounce the policies of the plans of the other. A propaganda war developed. In this atmosphere of tension and recrimination, people began to...

• Word Count: 1460
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• Grade Level: High School

... railroad workers. It was the first sign that the nine, most of them Republican judges, were not on the NRA's side. Many Brain Trust members believed that the Supreme Court's intention with this act was to declare the railroad pension beyond the reach of the administration, and with it the judges were able to regulate interstate commerce; another important point of the National Recovery. The situation got worse for the NRA when smaller cases were ... in the district courts' program, too. The most important from such lawsuits was the A.L.A. Schechter Poultry Corporation versus United Stat...

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... Bureau currently publishes that approximately 290,404,267 citizens live in America, all of whom have the potential to be a hero. Heroes come in all shapes and sizes, from all walks of life. What makes a hero, who decides, and why do some seem to last forever while others are just a flash in the pan? Heroes and role models come into your life and help to ... mold and shape the person you will become. Heroes and role models can drift in and out ... someone to notice an individual for their special contribution and pass the word. These people connect with others and make their mark on the...

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• Grade Level: High School

... 's second income, they have a proclivity towards accepting lower wages, thus defeating the purpose of organized labor.  The third and possibly the most important reason for the decline in unions is that they are victims of their own success. Unions raised their wages substantially above the wages paid to nonunion workers. Therefore, many union-made products have become so ... our country gained their voice in the twentieth century, and in so doing, they built the greatest middle class in human history."œ President, Bill Clinton March 18, 1999 THE FUTURE The characteristic labor - man...

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• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... home. On May 15, Theodore Roosevelt began training the famous Rough Riders for battles in Cuba, which brought him the fame that made him vice president in 1901 and then president on September 13 . In Washington, President McKinley received the news of the great battle. However, the battle of Manila did not end the war. 100 miles off the US coast is where Spanish held Cuba, by a substantial army, ... and hostile to American interests there. No naval force could impose on Cuba, and in order to force the Spanish out, a full scale invasion would have to be mounted ... . Artillery burst all ...

• Word Count: 1774
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• Grade Level: High School

... fuel supplies, causing critical fuel shortages and stopping the German advance. The fact that the German simply ran out of gas was not the only factor. The massive mobilization effort after the battle began threw hundreds of thousands of Allied soldiers into the Bulge, bolstering the lines and making a quick German attack impossible. But above these, the single most important factor was the will of the soldiers. The Germans were fighting because their dictator told them to ... , the Allies were fighting for democracy, they were fighting for ... ...

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... . By 1870, southern Italians believed that their interests in the new Italy dominated by the northern states were being ignored". The lack of manufacturing employment was not helped by the fact that many could only fill the criteria of manual labour due to high levels of illiteracy. Two-thirds of the population was illiterate and in some parts of the south the figure was nearly approaching 100%. This meant that illiterate people could ... , as only them and the upper classes in 1881 filled the 6.7% of positions as proprietors, industrialists and professionals. The peasants of the south be...

• Word Count: 1449
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• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... served as medical assistants. During 1861, these men helped themselves to medicinal liquor or ignored the wounded to stay out of the line of fire. Surgeons treated only the soldiers who belonged to their regiment but the number of casualties became overwhelming. In the Battle of Fair Oaks, it was estimated that more than ten thousand men were lying dead or ... the birth of modern medicine in the United States. More complete records on medical and surgical activities were kept during the war than ever before, doctors became more adept at surgery and at the use of anesthesia, and perhaps m...

• Word Count: 2474
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• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... in his book, "An American Insurrection: The Battle of Oxford, Mississippi," that the NAACP's support was a crucial element in Meredith's ultimate victory. "Doyle also noted that two other factors were equally important: John F. Kennedy, seen as the first president to support civil rights, took office in January 1961; and the Brown ruling was still the official law of the land" (U.S. Marshals Service). Governor Ross Barnett ... and other state executives pursued disregarding the Supreme Court verdict, inciting a constitutional calamity amongst the federal government and the state of Miss...

• Word Count: 2157
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• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... Lincoln became one of the leading members of the Republican Party. The Kansas-Nebraska Act was an important issue to Lincoln. In 1854 Lincoln made a speech against senator Douglas and the Kansas-Nebraska Act. Lincoln spoke for three hours about "whether a Negro is not or is a man". Lincoln said, "If African American are men then the words of the declaration of independence apply to ... in November 1860 and took office in March 4, 1861.political leaders in the south feared that Lincoln and his republican part would end slavery. The political leaders urged their states to secede from the ...

• Word Count: 1289
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• Grade Level: High School