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J.D. Salinger Biography

 

Salinger was later shocked, heartbroken, and embittered to discover Oona's marriage to Charlie Chaplin, especially because of the huge age difference between them. Though later, Salinger proved himself a hypocrite by having many affairs with girls twenty and thirty years his junior.
             In 1939, Salinger took a class on short story writing at Columbia University, taught by professor Whit Burnett, who was the editor and founder of Story Magazine, where J.D. later had short stories published. Salinger was drafted during World War II into the infantry that took part in the invasion of Normandy. During his time in Europe, Salinger was able to write short stories as well as meet Ernest Hemmingway. Although he later parodied and criticized Hemmingway, Salinger had a great appreciation for the author. Many speculate that the war greatly traumatized Salinger, and his daughter claims that he was likely one of the first U.S. soldiers to actually see what had been happening in the concentration camps. After four months of seeing first 75% of his platoon dying, and later 125% (the unit had continual replacements), Salinger checked himself into the hospital for "Section 8- psychiatric help. Salinger has never written about or publicly discussed any of his war experiences, though some of his fictional characters were in the army.
             Salinger's first short story was featured in Story in 1940, and later on his stories were published in Saturday Evening Post and Esquire. After publishing "A Perfect Day for Bananafish- in the New Yorker, the magazine published almost all of his short stories from then on. "A Perfect Day for Bananafish- introduced Seymour Glass and the Glass family, which come up frequently in Salinger's later writings such as "Franny and Zooey,"" written in 1961, "Raise High the Roof Beam, Carpenters,"" written in 1963, and "Seymour: An Introduction,"" also written in 1963. After publishing twenty stories in Collier's, Saturday Evening Post, Esquire, Good Housekeeping, Cosmopolitan, and New Yorker between 1941 and 1948, a pirated collection of his stories was published.


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