1. The Rise of Mussolini and Fascism
... and white-collar workers. The petty bourgeoisie is uncertain whether to side with capital or labour; it owns property and yet is exploited by big business. Marxist approaches to fascism all emphasize its links with capitalism. The most influential early definition was that of the Communist ... Marxists held capitalists responsible for fascism, Weberians blamed the pre-industrial, or feudal, ruling class. They argued that these elites were able to exert their baleful influence on the course of national histories because their countries had not experienced a genuine bourgeois and liberal-d...
- Word Count: 5609
- Approx Pages: 22
- Grade Level: Undergraduate