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What is Probation?

            
             Conditions of Probation and Responsibilities of a Probation Officer.
            
             Judges have turned more and more to probation instead of incarceration in recent years, and will continue to do so in the future. An important reason for this trend is that probation is less expensive and seems to be more effective for many offenders. Many jurisdictions have such undesirable or overcrowded jails and prisons that judges are reluctant to send offenders to them. Judges know that persons sent to prison for relatively minor offenses often come under the influence of hard-core offenders (Callahan 15).
             Furthermore, effective rehabilitation and education programs are not always available in institutions. The Courts have therefore turned to other methods of dealing with convicted lawbreakers. Judges today are choosing probation and other community supervisory programs as desirable alternatives to imprisonment. Incarceration may be destructive and should be imposed only when necessary. On the other hand, incarceration can also be an appropriate element of a probation program to emphasize the consequences of criminal behavior and therefore effect constructive behavioral change. .
             Probation is one of the alternatives the courts have to imprisonment. Probation permits the offender to serve his or her sentence in his or her community as long as he or she meets the conditions set by the courts. Failure to do so may result in revocation of the sentence and confinement of the offender (Callahan 14). .
             The effectiveness of probation will by far depend more on the kind of individual being treated and the setting in which the treatment occurs. For some, minimum supervision is sufficient. The purpose of probation is to assist in reducing the incidence and impact of crime by probationers in the community. The court services of probation are to provide investigation and reports to the court to help develop appropriate court dispositions for adult offenders and juvenile delinquents and to supervise those persons placed on probation.


Essays Related to What is Probation?

1. Casey Anthony to Report for Probation for Fraudulent Checks

... report to Probation upon release" and "nunc pro tunc," which allowed the amendment to work retroactively (Boston.com). Anthony's lawyer, Jose Baez, is currently working to dismiss the amended order that he says falsely claims that he and Anthony were both at a hearing on Monday. "From what I can see, it is a fraud," said Cheney Mason, one of Anthony's defense attorneys. "We will be addressing ... that with all due speed and with aggression as the law, procedures, ethics, and judicial canons will allow" (CNN). It is still not known whether Anthony will have to report to probation in Orla...

  • Word Count: 537
  • Approx Pages: 2
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2. Overview of the Probation System

... its seriousness, the defendant's risk, the defendant's circumstances, a summary of the legally permissible sentencing options, and a recommendation for or against prison (Petersilia,1997). If either prison or probation is recommended the sentencing length and conditions are also given (Petersilia, 1997). This gives the judge a helping hand when deciding on the sentencing that these offenders will receive. The sentencing and ... after they had made a mistake. I do feel that a social worker relationship between the probation officer and probationer should be established to really help reha...

  • Word Count: 932
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3. Probation

... the offenders. They help them with finding jobs and aid in keeping strong ties in their family atmosphere. These cases can be somewhat difficult or surprisingly very complex. Another way probation is used is through community services. Community based services require the cooperation of its neighbors and the resources to make this a valid option. It requires the officers to find and keep contact ... average sentence for both urban and rural can go from 17-25 months. Because most violent offenders do prison time, they do not get involved much with the probation programs. Probation is a gr...

  • Word Count: 1072
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4. Juvenile Probation

... institutionalized. While they are being held, the facilities offer academic and vocational instruction, so that when they are released they might be less delinquent. Though probation is a widely used alternative, it is becoming a potential problem for probation officers. This is because, they receive such large amounts of caseloads that it becomes difficult to formally provide a range of assistance to them. In addition, they also ... along with helping them stay out of trouble. Next, I will talk about which demographic area that the juvenile system usually affects. One main socio-economi...

  • Word Count: 1245
  • Approx Pages: 5
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5. HOW WOULD YOU SELL' THE PROBATION SERVICE TO A VERY PUNITIV

... other agencies. (Induction Handbook, 2003) Paul Boateng, Minister for Prisons and Probation stated with confidence, "We are a law enforcement agency. Its what we are, it's what we do."" (National Standards, 2001. Opening page.) The National Probation Service's aims are to protect the public, to reduce re-offending, the ... to a maximum of 240 hours in the community; at least 5 hours must be worked per week. The work found by the Probation Service is always beneficial to the community. Risk assessments are carried out to ensure that the public are not at risk from the offender to the ......

  • Word Count: 2366
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6. Probation

... everyone wonders exactly what the purpose of probation is, what kinds of conditions can be imposed if someone is put on probation, and what roles the probation officer and the court systems play in the scheme of things. If you know someone that is on probation it may not hurt to know a little bit about the way it works and that is exactly what we will be talking about here. Probation is one of ... the least restrictive penalties among the alternatives confronting a sentencing judge. Probation is the conditional release of an individual by the court after he has been ... found guilty of...

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7. Raquel Nelson Sentenced to Probation and Community Service After Son is Killed Jaywalking

... president of the Cobb County SCLC led a prayer before entering the courtroom asking for justice to be served. Even the prosecutors only asked for probation and community service. "The state never thought this defendant deserved jail time," said Cobb County Assistant Solicitor AnnaMarie Baltz (Garner). A.J.'s pre-K ... disagreed even with the relatively easy sentencing Nelson received. "The purpose of punishment is for a person to pay their debt to society," she said. "Every time she has to check in with a probation officer or tell somebody what happened, she will have to relive this. She...

  • Word Count: 529
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8. What is a moral panic'? What

... resulted in damage to windows and beach huts, and those youths with motorbikes and scooters roared up and down the promenade. This kind of scene was by no means unusual, what was different in this case was the fact that press made it front-page news. The media called it a day of terror, it was claimed that the youths had beaten ... the violence and vandalism, which occurred that weekend, was minimal. The most typical offence was threatening behaviour. A few days after the event a journalist admitted that the reports had been some what exaggerated (Cohen, 1972). The events of that weeken...

  • Word Count: 2549
  • Approx Pages: 10
  • Grade Level: High School

9. What Should Be Done With Young Offenders?

What should be done with young offenders? Many people feel that minors should be punished because of their actions. Others feel that they should receive rehabilitation. If convicted should minors receive probation or ARE be sentenced to jail time and if so how harsh should it be? I personally ... feel that it depends on the type of crime that they committed. The ultimate question is what should be done with young offenders? Many states have ... security prison. With regards to armed robberyYOU NEED A COMMA HERE-INTRODUCTORY PHRASE the ages include eighteen to twenty-one. Some may think this l...

  • Word Count: 320
  • Approx Pages: 1
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