1. The Three Field System of the Middle Ages
... gave them four bushels of grain for every one that they planted. This ratio of 4:1 dropped to 2:1 due to the poor farming techniques the peasant farmers had adopted from the Mediterranean. This low ratio demanded about half of a harvest's yield be used as seed for the following year. This led to very low amounts of food, and in years where harvests were bad, famine resulted ... for one growing season so that nutrients in the soil could be replenished. Each season, farmers would switch between the fields. The two-field system was very well suited for the climate of the Mediterranean. Thi...
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- Approx Pages: 5
- Grade Level: High School