The industrialization of in the back end of the 19th century and early 1900s lead to many peasants looking for work in cities and towns to improve their lives, aiming to supplement the meagre money they earned farming the land. These peasants made up 80 percent of the Russian population in 1900, and although they had been freed from serfdom and allowed to own their own land, redemption payments over 49 years and shrinking of plot sizes meant that the lives of the peasants was incredibly hard and poverty stricken. Due to this, nearly a million people came to the capital St Petersburg to search for work despite the abject conditions in which they lived and worked. Miserable wages were given, so to support themselves and families, many had to work up to 14 or 15 hours a day, and when they returned from the factories, it was common for 10 or more people to be living in one room. A new class of the rich, the capitalists, took advantage grants given by the government and made easy profits from the exploitation of the workers, doing little to rectify the situation. The paltry pay, the over crowdedness, extensive hours and destitute working conditions took its toll on the laborers, establishing discontent and leaving the door open for political opposition to form.
Two major political parties posed a direct threat to the Tsar's autocratic leadership through revolution. The first, the Social Revolutionary Party, wanted all land in Russia to be given to the peasants and would go to any lengths to achieve them, making them outright Terrorists. Millions of peasants who could not keep up with the redemption payments and wanted their own land supported the Social Revolutionists. The second was the Social Democratic party, who wanted revolution to overthrow the Tsar and to share out wealth equally according to the needs of each individual. These political parties garnered support from a huge proportion of the Russian population through the working class and peasants and this civil unrest was further intensified from the disastrous performance on the battlefield.
The causes of the 1905 revolution in Russia can be traced back as far as 1861. ... His Russification policy forced Russian culture on the 50 million non-Russians in the empire. ... Revolution was impending. ... A general strike in Russia occurred in 1905, with both urban and rural owkers protesting together. ... This massacre was the spark that started the 1905 revolution. ...
The Russo-Japanese War (1904-1905) was a humiliating defeat in which Russia's position as a powerhouse was jeopardized by the much smaller and second-rate power of Japan. ... However, whether or not it was the main cause of the 1905 revolution is contestable as lots of other factors came into play, such as autocracy, industrialization and bloody Sunday. ... In May of 1905, a fleet of 35 Russian ships traveled for six months to the isle of Tsushima, only for 25 of them to be destroyed, and the Russian Navy being effectively decimated. ... On top of this, the ineptitude of Russian system ca...
There revolutions of 1905 and 1917 are both significant episodes in the history of Russia. ... However, the Revolution of 1905, though not entirely successful, did bring about significant change to the tsar and his authority. The problems building up to the revolution of 1905 centered on political and economic conditions. ... The revolution of 1917 was quite similar to the revolution of 1905. ... The actions taken by the tsar following the revolution of 1905 did not go far enough. ...
The tsarist regime was able to the 1905 revolution for a number of key reasons such as the support of the armed forces and key point that the opposition's aims were not to overthrow the tsarist regime itself. However in the 1917 revolution these points and many other factors are reversed against Tsar Nicholas II and he is unable to bring the rising masses of Russia under control and therefore the 1917 February revolution succeeded in forced the abdication of the Tsar and with him the Tsarist regime. The first key factor in why the Tsar survived the 1905 revolution was the support of the...
The Russian Revolution of 1905 began in St. ... The spark of the 1905 Revolution was ultimately Bloody Sunday. ... Many long lasting factors contributed to the 1905 Revolution. ... Bloody Sunday was the official start of the 1905 Revolution. There were long-term, short-term, and immediate causes of the 1905 Revolution. ...
The Russian Revolution of 1905 began in St. ... The spark of the 1905 Revolution was ultimately Bloody Sunday. ... Many long lasting factors contributed to the 1905 Revolution. ... Bloody Sunday was the official start of the 1905 Revolution. There were long-term, short-term, and immediate causes of the 1905 Revolution. ...
The Russian Revolution The Russian revolution was caused by the continual breakdown of the governments in Russia and the incompetence and authoritarian views of its czars. ... The terrible defeat of Russia in the Crimean War in 1855 and 1856 exposed weaknesses of Russia's various organizations. The road to the Russian Revolution began with the end of the Crimean War in 1855. ... Had any one of those attempts at reform been genuine, history would have turned out quite differently; however, as we know, the Russian Revolution occurred in 1917. The Revolution of 1905, a precursor to th...
Causes of the Russian Revolution of March 1917 The causes of the Russian Revolution of 1917 were a combination of factors: The state of the Russian economy before World War 1 was a major factor. ... The way in which the Tsar ruled Russia was a major cause. ... Before The War Economic causes played a major part in the Russian Revolution of 1917. ... Between 1905 and 1914, total industrial production increased 100 per cent. ... At the end of 1905 the Tsar had given way to demands for a parliament or DUMA elected by the people. ...
Why was Russia so hard to control in 1905? Russia was so hard to control for many reasons in 1905 as it was experiencing many economic, social and political difficulties. In 1905, Russia was experiencing an Industrial revolution, causing thousands of people to surge into the cities causing cramp and unpleasant conditions. ... In Russia in 1905 people belonged to one of three classes, you were either; the nobility, the middle classes or a peasant/ worker. ... This aided the industrial revolution that was happening in western Russia in 1905, meaning that the government now had more money t...
