Jack Kennedy's older brother, Joe, who had dreamed of becoming president one day, was killed in action. When he returned from the war, Jack inherited his father's aspirations for his brother Joe.
Young Jack Kennedy served first in the House of Representatives and then in the Senate, earning a reputation as a rather conservative Democrat. In 1952 he met the beautiful and graceful Jacqueline Bouvier at a dinner party, and, as he later put it, "leaned across the asparagus and asked her for a date." The two were married a year later. To continue his climb up the political ladder, JFK had to disguise his many health problems. As a child he had scarlet fever, bronchitis, whooping cough, diptheria, and allergies. Later he had a duodenal ulcer and loss of hearing in one ear. He suffered from a bad back, and was unable to lift anything, even his little children. He used cortisone to reduce inflammation and he also suffered from Addison's disease. Kennedy may not have been healthy, but he realized that a youthful, vigorous image contributed to his appeal. While recovering from back surgery, he wrote Profiles in Courage, about Americans who had taken unpopular but moral stands. The book won a Pulitzer Prize and made Kennedy a national name. Ambitious to win the presidency in 1960, young Senator Kennedy sought a head start on his rivals, making speeches and television appearances constantly and wooing key Democratic players long before his rivals did.
The most formidable obstacles facing John Kennedy in the election were his religion and his youth. No Catholic had ever been elected to the highest office in the nation, and many feared that somehow John Kennedy would be controlled by the Pope in Rome! He was also only forty-three years old. He was running against Richard Nixon, who had served as vice president for two terms under the popular President Eisenhower.
John and Jacqueline Kennedy had their first child, Caroline, in 1957.