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Burke


            Over the years we experiment with various social and political institutions. When an institution has existed for several generations we can make the presumption that it has passed a kind of test of its worth. Burke tells us to rely on the experience of centuries of political practice. No single individual, no matter how extensive the studies of a lifetime, is a match for the experience of ages. "Burke favored the repeal or relaxation of laws that were unfriendly to Catholics, but not those that were unfriendly to Unitarians." He argues that history is like a giant laboratory. .
             Society is a complex web and anyone who wants to change it requires a deep knowledge of human nature. One can say that Burke is a true conservative, "a belief in the importance of maintaining established institutions and values." (Goodman 2004) He is considered the founder of conservative philosophy. His conservatism can be summarized by the following beliefs: a respect for the established institutions, especially religion and property, a strong sense of continuity in the community, and "a deep moral satisfaction in the loyalty that attaches community members to their stations in its various ranks." (Medearis 2004) .
             Burke was convinced that all rights and all morality were "simply matters of convention rather than arising from nature." (cshowden 2004).
             "While he strongly believed that some social conventions are inviolable, he would never consider them inviolable because they were natural. These conventions that govern the workings of society arise from our habits and the arrangements that have made a particular group of people into a civil society. He argues that a people is an organized group; it has a history and institutions, customary ways of acting, habitual pieties and loyalties and authorities. It is a true politic personality." (cshowden 2004).
             Burke brings up institution that exists for many generations, such as the Catholic Church, which has been modified and altered to meet changes.


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