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Helen


            The poem by Edgar Allan Poe, "To Helen" is a poem written to the Greek woman known for her incomparable beauty, Helen. The words can be interpreted to mean different things, but to me this is what the poem signifies. The poem is one with many allusions and symbols in it. The central idea of the poem is that the purest, most enduring form of beauty is spiritual beauty rather than physical beauty. To describe this theme Edgar Allan Poe used many allusions. He states this clearly in the first lines of the poem. "Helen, thy beauty is to me Like those Nicean barks of yore, That gently o"er a perfumed sea." The Nicean barks referred to here are the boats from the shipbuilding city of Nicea in Asia Minor. The second part of the line appears to me to mean that the beauty in Helen is gentle and sends off that gentleness elsewhere, by the "perfumed sea." The sea spreads the goodness of the beauty around. Edgar Allan Poe also states in the second stanza that "Thy Naiad airs have brought me home To the glory that was Greece, And the grandeur that was Rome." Poe states here that her beauty is something that is both glorious and magnificent, no matter how people look at her they can find the beauty in her. The theme of the beauty being on the inside of her, and the message of the beauty being sent from within, describes just how beautiful the Greek woman Helen is. .
            


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