It is speculated.
that it was the solidification of Mercury's metallic core that.
caused this global shrinkage. Mercury is also " . . . enriched.
in metal or depleted of rock " (Morrison, 74, 1993). It is also.
believed that some of the inner core of Mercury is still in a.
fluid state.
Scientists also believe that Mercury's surface is made partially.
of silicate rock. The best way to describe Mercury is, " . . .
small, heavily cratered and airless " (Morrison, 71, 1993).
Venus is the second closest planet to the sun and is said to .
" . . . most closely resemble Earth in size, density, and.
distance from the sun " (Thompson/Turk, 542, 1993). Venus is.
known to most scientists as the sister planet to the Earth. It.
is called this because it closely resembles the Earth's mass,.
density and diameter. The only thing different is that Venus ".
is shrouded in thick clouds that completely hide the surface of.
the planet " (Grolier, 1992). The surface temperature is also.
much warmer than that of Earth.
Venus completes one revolution around the sun in 224.7 days. .
This makes the Venusian day equal to 117 earth days. It is.
thought that this slow rotation may be the reason why Venus has.
no magnetic field.
Planets 4.
The atmosphere of Venus made up of 98% carbon dioxide and .
2% Nitrogen. This atmosphere also has the presence of helium,.
neon and argon. This is yet another thing which makes Venus.
different from Earth. .
The surface of Venus is quite a bit like that of the Earth. .
The surface has volcanoes and smooth plains. " Much of the.
volcanic activity on Venus takes the form of Basaltic eruptions.
that inundate large ares, much as the mare volcanism flooded the.
impacted basins on the near side of the moon " (Morrison, 93,.
1993). One thing that differs from Earth is that there is no.
water liquid on the Venusian surface.
Some of the scientific data that follows was taken out of.