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OCD



             a need to have things in a particular order, aggressive or horrific impulses (to hurt one's child) .
             sexual imagery (recurrent pornographic image) .
             The individual with obsessions usually attempts to ignore or suppress such thoughts or to neutralize with other thoughts and actions. For e.g. an individual plagued by doubts about having turned off the stove attempts to neutralize them by repeatedly checking to ensure it is off. (Internet 2) .
             Compulsions are repetitive behaviors like hand washing, ordering and checking or mental acts like praying, counting and repeating words silently. The reason for doing this is to prevent or reduce anxiety and distress, not to provide pleasure or gratification. The person feels driven to perform the compulsion to reduce distress that accompanies an obsession or to prevent some dreaded event from happening. In some cases individuals perform rigid acts according to elaborate rules without being able to indicate why they are doing them. By definition, compulsions are either excessive or not clearly connected in a realistic way with what they are designed to neutralize or prevent. The most common forms of compulsion include washing, checking, counting, cleaning, requesting or demanding assurances and ordering. (Internet 2) .
             When an individual attempts to resist a compulsion, he/she may experience a sense of mounting anxiety or tension that is often relieved by yielding to the compulsion. After repeated failed attempts to resist the compulsion, the individual finally gives in to them and may no longer experience a desire to resist them. After a while, these compulsions are incorporated into the individual's daily routine. (Internet 2) .
             For such a behavior to be considered a disorder, these obsessions and compulsions must cause marked distress, be time consuming, (take more than an hour per day), or significantly interfere with the individual's normal routine, job and social activities i.


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