Arguably the best piece of writing ever done by .
            
William Shakespeare, Hamlet the is the classic example of a .
            
 tragedy.  In all tragedies the hero suffers, and usually .
            
dies at the end. Othello stabs himself, Romeo and Juliet.
            
commit suicide, Brutis falls on his sword, and like them .
            
Hamlet dies by getting cut with a poison tipped sword.  But .
            
that is not all that is needed to consider a play a tragedy, .
            
and sometimes a hero doesn't even need to die.  Making .
            
        Not every play in which a Hero dies is considered a .
            
tragedy.  There are more elements needed to label a play .
            
one.  Probably the most important element is an amount of .
            
free will.  In every tragedy, the characters must displays .
            
some.  If every action is controlled by a hero's destiny, .
            
then the hero's death can't be avoided, and in a tragedy the .
            
sad part is that it could.  Hamlet's death could  have been .
            
avoided many times.  Hamlet had many opportunities to kill .
            
Claudius, but did not take advantage of them.  He also had .
            
the option of making his claim public, but instead he chose .
            
not too.  A tragic hero doesn't need to be good.  For .
            
example, MacBeth was evil, yet he was a tragic hero, because .
            
he had free will.  He also had only one flaw, and that was .
            
pride.  He had many good traits such as bravery,  but his .
            
one bad trait made him evil.  Also a tragic hero doesn't .
            
have to die.  While in all Shakespearean tragedies, the hero .
            
dies, in others he may live but suffer "Moral Destruction". .
            
     In Oedipus Rex, the proud yet morally blind king plucks .
            
out his eyes, and has  to spend his remaining days as a .
            
wandering, sightless beggar, guided at every painful.
            
step by his daughter, Antigone.  A misconception about .
            
tragedies is that nothing good comes out of them, but it is .
            
actually the opposite.  In Romeo and Juliet, although both .
            
die, they end the feud between the Capulets and the.
            
Montegues.  Also, Romeo and Juliet can be together in .
            
heaven.  In Hamlet, although Hamlet dies, it is almost for .